Enhance the logic of phi -> phi_start transform

[ShangkunLi]

In this pr,

• We enhance the logic of transforming phi to phi_start. In the previous logic, we transform all phi with a reserve op as an operand into phi_start. This may violate the semantics in the simulator, so we only transform phi ops with a reserve op + a grant_once op into phi_start ops
• We modify the codegen pass for the corresponding changes

[ShangkunLi]

Hi~ @n0thingNoob,

Since you can handle the phi that has two operands with the false predicate, do we still need phi_start now?

[ShangkunLi]

Hi~ @n0thingNoob,

Since you can handle the phi that has two operands with the false predicate, do we still need phi_start now?

After discussion with @n0thingNoob, we can handle this later after evaluation of their project.

[tancheng]

• so we only transform phi ops with a reserve op + a grant_once op into phi_start ops

What we avoid transforming using this PR?

[ShangkunLi]

• so we only transform phi ops with a reserve op + a grant_once op into phi_start ops

What we avoid transforming using this PR?

For ir like:

    %48 = neura.grant_predicate %39, %43 : !neura.data<i64, i1>, !neura.data<i1, i1> -> !neura.data<i64, i1>
    %49 = neura.grant_predicate %39, %43 : !neura.data<i64, i1>, !neura.data<i1, i1> -> !neura.data<i64, i1>
    %50 = neura.grant_predicate %40, %43 : !neura.data<i32, i1>, !neura.data<i1, i1> -> !neura.data<i32, i1>
    %51 = neura.reserve : !neura.data<i32, i1>
    %52 = neura.phi_start %50, %51 : !neura.data<i32, i1>, !neura.data<i32, i1> -> !neura.data<i32, i1>
    %53 = neura.reserve : !neura.data<i64, i1>
    %54 = neura.phi_start %49, %53 : !neura.data<i64, i1>, !neura.data<i64, i1> -> !neura.data<i64, i1>
    %55 = neura.reserve : !neura.data<i64, i1>
    %56 = neura.phi_start %48, %55 : !neura.data<i64, i1>, !neura.data<i64, i1> -> !neura.data<i64, i1>
    %57 = "neura.gep"(%56) <{operandSegmentSizes = array<i32: 0, 1>}> {lhs_value = "%arg3"} : (!neura.data<i64, i1>) -> !neura.data<!llvm.ptr, i1>
    %58 = "neura.load"(%57) : (!neura.data<!llvm.ptr, i1>) -> !neura.data<i32, i1>
    %59 = "neura.icmp"(%58) <{cmpType = "slt"}> {rhs_value = 0 : i32} : (!neura.data<i32, i1>) -> !neura.data<i1, i1>
    %60 = neura.grant_predicate %57, %59 : !neura.data<!llvm.ptr, i1>, !neura.data<i1, i1> -> !neura.data<!llvm.ptr, i1>
    %61 = neura.grant_predicate %54, %59 : !neura.data<i64, i1>, !neura.data<i1, i1> -> !neura.data<i64, i1>
    %62 = neura.grant_predicate %52, %59 : !neura.data<i32, i1>, !neura.data<i1, i1> -> !neura.data<i32, i1>
    %63 = "neura.not"(%59) : (!neura.data<i1, i1>) -> !neura.data<i1, i1>
    %64 = neura.grant_predicate %54, %63 : !neura.data<i64, i1>, !neura.data<i1, i1> -> !neura.data<i64, i1>
    %65 = neura.grant_predicate %52, %63 : !neura.data<i32, i1>, !neura.data<i1, i1> -> !neura.data<i32, i1>

These phi_start don't have any operand with a true predicate when they are executed for the first time. So they actually have the same semantics as phi. I think we should clean this up.

[tancheng]

Okay, so it sounds like, if the LHS is neura.grant_predicate, we won't transform it to phi_start; if LHS is neura.grant_once, we do the transformation.

Above summary is correct?

[ShangkunLi]

Okay, so it sounds like, if the LHS is neura.grant_predicate, we won't transform it to phi_start; if LHS is neura.grant_once, we do the transformation.

Above summary is correct?

Yes, this is what this pr done.

But after carefully thinking, I think we don't even need a phi_start. Because if we encounter:

1. phi (<val, 1>, <N/A, N/A>) or phi (<N/A, N/A>, <val, 1>): we should simply choose the one with predicate 1
2. phi (<N/A>, <N/A>): we should output <AnyVal, 0>

The semantics of phi is robust enough, I think.