build(deps): bump polars from 1.40.1 to 1.41.0 in the 02_minor-updates group

[dependabot]

Bumps the 02_minor-updates group with 1 update: polars.

Updates polars from 1.40.1 to 1.41.0

Release notes

Sourced from polars's releases.

Python Polars 1.41.0

🏆 Highlights

• Add LazyFrame.gather (#27501)
• Nested common subplan elimination (#27340)
• Stabilize streaming engine (#27497)
• Speed up parquet metadata decode with hand-written Thrift (#27427)

⚠️ Deprecations

• Deprecate the StringCache (#27580)

🚀 Performance improvements

• Dispatch {list,arr}.{unique,n_unique,reverse} to group_by engine (#27278)
• Improve in-memory grouped non-null count (#27702)
• Factor shared conjuncts out of OR-of-ANDs predicates (#27627)
• Skip downloading IPC batches exceeding slice bounds (#27683)
• Avoid materializing broadcast list in list.shift (#27628)
• Optimise json_decode Datetime string parsing (#27559)
• Speed up to_numpy C-order via cache-blocked transpose (#27522)
• Optimize select(len()) for non-strict horizontal concat (#27516)
• Pushdown slices to inputs on left/right/full join (#27508)
• Don't infer CSV schema if schema is set (#27507)
• Nested common subplan elimination (#27340)
• Make is_in row-group pruning precise on null-containing haystacks (#27495)
• Don't do fused-multiply-add on scalars (#27479)
• List full fast path (#27477)
• Make is_in row-group pruning precise on multi-value lists (#27475)
• Add streaming GatherNode (#27465)
• Lower non-elementwise FunctionExprIR to ColumnarFunctionNode (#27462)
• Speed up parquet metadata decode with hand-written Thrift (#27427)

✨ Enhancements

• Use true division for the / operator in Polars SQL (#27391)
• Add Rust backend for Expr.has_nulls (#27590)
• Stabilize float16 (#27607)
• Add Expr.is_empty (#27583)
• Add support for the SQL FILTER clause for aggregate functions, and STRING_AGG (#27564)
• Make parquet FileMetadata prunable for IR-plan dispatch (#27535)
• Broadcast scalar input for list.slice (#27487)
• Add LazyFrame.gather (#27501)
• Add null_on_oob in {Expr/Series}.gather (#27327)
• Stabilize streaming engine (#27497)
• Process batched arr.eval on overflow boundaries (#27496)
• Process batched list.eval on overflow boundaries (#27483)
• Print SLICED UNION in LazyFrame explain (#27467)

🐞 Bug fixes

... (truncated)

Commits

• 5fceb9c chore: Remove redundant DSL::AGG::Unique (#27718)
• ff62eb5 perf: Dispatch {list,arr}.{unique,n_unique,reverse} to group_by engine (#27...
• ff616e6 feat(rust): Add is_inherently_nondeterministic helper for AExpr (#27687)
• fe5955a Python Polars 1.41.0 (#27710)
• ebcb5a9 docs: Document Expr.list.getitem (#27689)
• 58939bc fix: Panic in scan of empty IPC with slice (#27708)
• d7befeb Revert "chore: Harden against async blocking deadlocks" (#27709)
• 83e2b79 fix: Persist object_store rebuild state in cache (#27707)
• 0d00d44 chore: Harden against async blocking deadlocks (#27653)
• 8adc2a8 chore: Print Python traceback when POLARS_TIMEOUT_MS is exceeded (#27657)
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