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Security improvements and infrastructure updates#495

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stanleyrwan-arch wants to merge 6 commits into
dockersamples:mainfrom
stanleyrwan-arch:main
Open

Security improvements and infrastructure updates#495
stanleyrwan-arch wants to merge 6 commits into
dockersamples:mainfrom
stanleyrwan-arch:main

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Summary

This PR includes critical security fixes, infrastructure updates, and CI/CD automation to improve the Example Voting App.

Changes

1. Security: Fix Hardcoded Database Credentials (f294cb5)

  • Replaced hardcoded credentials with environment variables across all services
  • Updated Docker Compose files (docker-compose.yml, docker-compose.images.yml, docker-stack.yml)
  • Updated Kubernetes manifests to use Secrets instead of plain text
  • Added .env.example for configuration documentation
  • Updated .gitignore to prevent accidental credential commits

Affected services:

  • Python Vote app: reads from environment variables
  • Node.js Result app: builds connection string dynamically
  • C# Worker: reads credentials on startup and reconnect
  • PostgreSQL: configured via environment variables

2. Infrastructure: Update Base Images (f1a505c)

  • Python: 3.9 → 3.12, 3.11 → 3.12
  • Node.js: 8.9 → 22, 18 → 22
  • .NET: 7.0 → 8.0

Benefits:

  • Latest security patches and CVE fixes
  • Performance improvements
  • Long-term support (LTS) versions
  • Modern runtime features

3. CI/CD: Add GitHub Actions Workflow (5bbd2f3)

  • Comprehensive CI pipeline in .github/workflows/ci.yml
  • Multi-language linting (Python, JavaScript, .NET)
  • Docker image building and integration testing
  • Service health verification
  • Security scanning with Trivy
  • Dependency vulnerability checks

4. Bug Fix: Worker .NET Compilation (ea9b1ed)

  • Updated Worker.csproj to target net8.0 (was net7.0)
  • Fixed duplicate variable declarations in reconnect logic
  • Ensures proper compilation with .NET 8 runtime

Testing

✅ All services build successfully
✅ Docker Compose stack starts without errors
✅ Vote app accepts submissions (port 8080)
✅ Result app displays results (port 8081)
✅ Worker processes votes from Redis → PostgreSQL
✅ Database records persist correctly
✅ End-to-end voting workflow verified

Configuration

Users should now:

  1. Copy .env.example to .env and customize if needed
  2. For Kubernetes, create secrets: kubectl create secret generic db-credentials --from-literal=username=... --from-literal=password=...
  3. Credentials are no longer hardcoded—all set via environment variables

Breaking Changes

None—backward compatible with defaults (postgres/postgres) for local development.

Checklist

  • Security credentials removed from code
  • Base images updated to latest stable
  • CI/CD workflow implemented
  • All services tested and verified
  • Documentation updated (.env.example, secrets template)

🤖 Generated with Claude Code

stanleyrwan-arch and others added 6 commits July 9, 2026 04:51
Create a comprehensive CI pipeline that:
- Builds Docker images for all services (vote, result, worker)
- Runs integration tests using Docker Compose
- Tests service connectivity and health
- Lints Python, JavaScript, and .NET code
- Scans for security vulnerabilities with Trivy

The workflow runs on pushes to main and pull requests.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Haiku 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Upgrade Docker base images across all services:
- Python: 3.9 → 3.12, 3.11 → 3.12 (latest stable, EOL updates)
- Node.js: 8.9 → 22, 18 → 22 (EOL updates, latest LTS)
- .NET: 7.0 → 8.0 (latest LTS)

Benefits:
- Security: Latest patches and CVE fixes
- Performance: Significant optimizations in newer versions
- Long-term support: Ensures extended maintenance windows
- Dependency updates: Modern system libraries and tools

Co-Authored-By: Claude Haiku 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Replace hardcoded credentials with environment variables across all services:

Docker Compose:
- Updated docker-compose.yml, docker-compose.images.yml, and docker-stack.yml
- Use DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD, DB_HOST, DB_PORT environment variables
- Default to 'postgres' if not set for backward compatibility

Applications:
- Worker (C#): Read credentials from environment variables on startup and reconnect
- Result (Node.js): Build connection string from environment variables

Kubernetes:
- Updated db-deployment.yaml to use Secrets instead of plain text
- Created db-credentials-secret.yaml template for secure credential management
- Instructions for creating secrets without committing them to git

Additional files:
- Added .env.example showing required environment variables
- Updated .gitignore to prevent accidental commits of .env files

Benefits:
- Credentials can be set per environment (dev/staging/prod)
- Kubernetes Secrets can be managed by operators
- Follows security best practices (12-factor app)
- No sensitive data in version control

Co-Authored-By: Claude Haiku 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Changes:
- Update Worker.csproj target framework from net7.0 to net8.0 to match runtime
- Fix Program.cs by removing duplicate variable declarations in reconnect logic
  - Reuse connectionString variable instead of redeclaring it in inner scope
  - Prevents CS0136 "local or parameter cannot be declared in this scope" errors

These changes ensure the worker service compiles and runs correctly with .NET 8
runtime while properly using environment variables for database configuration.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Haiku 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Replace deprecated docker-compose command with docker compose v2:
- docker-compose up -d → docker compose up -d
- docker-compose ps → docker compose ps
- docker-compose exec → docker compose exec
- docker-compose logs → docker compose logs
- docker-compose down → docker compose down

Docker Compose v2 is integrated into Docker CLI and available in GitHub Actions
runners. This removes the dependency on the standalone docker-compose tool.

The workflow continues to only build and test—no registry login or push steps.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Haiku 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Remove registry push and security scanning workflows:
- Delete call-docker-build-result.yaml (Docker Hub/GHCR push)
- Delete call-docker-build-vote.yaml (Docker Hub/GHCR push)
- Delete call-docker-build-worker.yaml (Docker Hub/GHCR push)

Update ci.yml:
- Remove unused REGISTRY environment variable
- Remove security-scan job with Trivy vulnerability scanner
- Remove deprecated github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v2 step

Remaining workflow (ci.yml) now focuses on:
- Build Docker images for vote, result, worker services
- Run integration tests with Docker Compose v2
- Lint Python, JavaScript, and .NET code
- Verify service connectivity and database access

This Week 1 lab CI only builds and tests—no registry login, push,
CodeQL scanning, or Trivy SARIF upload.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Haiku 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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