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Whisper

Whisper is a general-purpose speech recognition model. It is trained on a large dataset of diverse audio and is also a multi-task model that can perform multilingual speech recognition as well as speech translation and language identification.

Features

  • get audio file from s3 bucket or youtube
  • convert speech to text in the desired language
  • save the text file

Input Arguments

  • --speech -- audio file uploaded by the user on the platform or an youtube link to the desired clip but you need to supply the link in double quotes otherwise the arguments get confused with the special characters in the youtube link and the blueprint fails
  • --language Default=(english) -- language the user wants the text to be transcribed/translated in
  • --model_size Default=(medium) -- size of the model the user wants to use so as to create a balance between accuracy and time consumed

Approach

Approach

A Transformer sequence-to-sequence model is trained on various speech processing tasks, including multilingual speech recognition, speech translation, spoken language identification, and voice activity detection. All of these tasks are jointly represented as a sequence of tokens to be predicted by the decoder, allowing for a single model to replace many different stages of a traditional speech processing pipeline. The multitask training format uses a set of special tokens that serve as task specifiers or classification targets.

Available models and languages

There are five model sizes, four with English-only versions, offering speed and accuracy tradeoffs. Below are the names of the available models and their approximate memory requirements and relative speed.

Size Parameters English-only model Multilingual model Required VRAM Relative speed
tiny 39 M tiny.en tiny ~1 GB ~32x
base 74 M base.en base ~1 GB ~16x
small 244 M small.en small ~2 GB ~6x
medium 769 M medium.en medium ~5 GB ~2x
large 1550 M N/A large ~10 GB 1x

For English-only applications, the .en models tend to perform better, especially for the tiny.en and base.en models. We observed that the difference becomes less significant for the small.en and medium.en models.

Whisper's performance varies widely depending on the language. The figure below shows a WER breakdown by languages of Fleurs dataset, using the large model. More WER and BLEU scores corresponding to the other models and datasets can be found in Appendix D in the paper.

WER breakdown by language

Model Artifacts

  • --text_to_speech.txt -- transcribed/translated text

License

The code and the model weights of Whisper are released under the MIT License. See LICENSE for further details.

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