[FLINK-39236][table] Adapt binary delta join runtime operator to structure of cascade delta join

[xuyangzhong]

What is the purpose of the change

Adapt binary delta join runtime operator to structure of cascade delta join.

Brief change log

• Introduce StreamExecDeltaJoin v2 to adapt cascaded delta join and let v2 backward compatible with v1
• Introduce runtime classes for cascaded delta join
• Regenerate delta join restore test for v2

Verifying this change

New and existent tests can cover this change.

Does this pull request potentially affect one of the following parts:

• Dependencies (does it add or upgrade a dependency): no
• The public API, i.e., is any changed class annotated with @Public(Evolving): no
• The serializers: no
• The runtime per-record code paths (performance sensitive): no
• Anything that affects deployment or recovery: JobManager (and its components), Checkpointing, Kubernetes/Yarn, ZooKeeper: no
• The S3 file system connector: no

Documentation

• Does this pull request introduce a new feature? no
• If yes, how is the feature documented? 

[flinkbot]

CI report:

• 86bc98e Azure: FAILURE

Bot commands

The @flinkbot bot supports the following commands:

• @flinkbot run azure re-run the last Azure build

[xuyangzhong]

@flinkbot run azure

[xuyangzhong]

@flinkbot run azure