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OLAF FVW stability issue when simulating multiple rotors#3298

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luwang00 wants to merge 3 commits intoOpenFAST:rc-5.0.1from
luwang00:b/FVW_MR
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OLAF FVW stability issue when simulating multiple rotors#3298
luwang00 wants to merge 3 commits intoOpenFAST:rc-5.0.1from
luwang00:b/FVW_MR

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@luwang00 luwang00 commented Apr 3, 2026

This PR is not ready to be merged.

Feature or improvement description
When simulating multiple rotors with the OLAF free vortex wake method, it was observed that the wakes of Rotor 2 and beyond tend to be unstable. This is most obvious immediately after the start of the simulation or when the global time step is large. The stability issue also does not manifest when running the standalone AeroDyn driver.

This problem appears to be fixed by calling MV_AddModule for the AeroDyn rotors in FAST_InitializeAll in reverse order, i.e., starting from the last rotor and ending with the first rotor. It is not yet clear why this change yields the desired behavior.

Example results based on the r-test MHK_RM1_Floating_MR:
image
The code change does not affect the fluid torque of Rotor 1 (R1) significantly; however, the erratic torque fluctuation of R2 immediately following the start of the simulation disappears.

Impacted areas of the software
Glue-code

Test results, if applicable
This change affects r-tests with multiple rotors

  • r-test branch merging required

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2 participants