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fix(tags): order single-finding delete tag-count decrements so concurrent deletes cannot deadlock - #15664

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fix(tags): order single-finding delete tag-count decrements so concurrent deletes cannot deadlock#15664
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Description

A single-object finding delete — DELETE /api/v2/findings/{id}/Finding.delete()super().delete() — surfaced a Postgres deadlock to the client:

django.db.utils.OperationalError: deadlock detected
DETAIL:  Process A waits for ShareLock on transaction N; blocked by process B.
         Process B waits for ShareLock on transaction M; blocked by process A.
CONTEXT:  while updating tuple (x,y) in relation "dojo_tagulous_finding_tags"

Root cause. dojo_tagulous_finding_tags is the tagulous tag table (it holds count), so the deadlocked statement is the per-tag count = count - 1 UPDATE, which takes a row lock on each tag. The synchronous single-object delete does not clear tags itself; it relies on super().delete(), whose pre_delete fires tagulous's per-object clear(). That clear() issues one count UPDATE per tag in the manager's own iteration order, not in ascending tag-id order. Because the UPDATE order is the lock order, two concurrent single-finding deletes whose tag sets overlap can take the same tag-row locks in opposite orders, forming a cycle Postgres breaks by aborting one side (SQLSTATE 40P01).

This is the single-object twin of two deadlocks already fixed for the other tag-count paths:

The synchronous Finding.delete() path — used by the REST destroy() in both open source and the Pro override, which calls super().destroy()instance.delete() — was never routed through that shared ordering, so it can still deadlock against a concurrent single delete, bulk delete, or import.

Fix. Finding.delete() now removes the finding's tags via bulk_remove_all_tags(Finding, Finding.objects.filter(pk=self.pk)) before super().delete(). This issues the count decrements in the same ascending tag-id order every other tag-count path already uses, so all callers acquire the tag-row locks in one shared order and the cycle cannot form. Clearing the through rows first also leaves the tagulous pre_delete handler nothing to decrement, so tag counts are not double-processed. Behavior is now consistent with the bulk cascade delete, which is the dominant deletion path.

No migration. This is a pure ordering change to an existing code path — no model or schema change. A migration was neither generated nor needed; the fix reuses the already-shipped bulk_remove_all_tags helper.

Downstream (Pro) impact. DefectDojo Pro's FindingViewSet.destroy() overrides the OSS one but delegates to super().destroy(), which calls the model-level Finding.delete() — so the fix covers the Pro delete path with no Pro-side change. Pro's Finding pre_delete receiver only dispatches integrator notifications and does not touch tag counts. Pro does not subclass Finding or override Finding.delete().

Test results

Added FindingDeleteTagLockOrderTest in unittests/test_tag_utils_bulk.py, mirroring the existing BulkRemoveAllTagsLockOrderTest (#15486) and BulkAddTagsToInstancesLockOrderTest (#15652). Three tags are attached to a finding in an order unrelated to their ids; the test captures the tag rows locked by the count UPDATEs during finding.delete() and asserts they are issued in ascending tag-id order. It fails on the old per-object-clear() order (name order, [2,3,1]) and passes once the delete is routed through bulk_remove_all_tags ([1,2,3]).

The test is deterministic — it asserts the update/lock ordering, not a live race. As with #15652, a full Postgres-backed suite run could not be stood up in the ephemeral environment used to author this change; validation is being carried through CI.

ruff check clean on both changed files (0.16.0, repo ruff.toml).

Documentation

No documentation change: no user-visible behavior change and no new setting.

Checklist

  • Bugfix submitted against the bugfix branch.
  • Meaningful PR name.
  • No model changes / no migration.
  • Ruff compliant.
  • Unit test added covering the ordering guarantee.

Generated by Claude Code

A single-object finding delete (Finding.delete(), used by
DELETE /api/v2/findings/{id}/) removed its tags through tagulous's
per-object clear(), which issues one tag-count UPDATE per tag in the
manager's own order rather than ascending tag-id order. Because each
UPDATE takes a row lock, two concurrent single-finding deletes touching
an overlapping tag set could acquire those tag-row locks in opposite
orders and deadlock (Postgres 40P01, "while updating tuple ... in
relation dojo_tagulous_finding_tags").

Route the delete through bulk_remove_all_tags -- the same ascending
tag-id ordering already used by the bulk cascade delete (#15486) and the
import add path (#15652) -- so every tag-count mutation shares one lock
order and the cycle cannot form. Clearing the through rows first also
leaves the tagulous pre_delete handler nothing to decrement, so counts
are not double-processed. No schema change / no migration.

Adds FindingDeleteTagLockOrderTest asserting the decrements are issued in
ascending tag-id order.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015i5bbWnQg2wKmQpvD7DRLz
@Maffooch
Maffooch requested a review from blakeaowens as a code owner August 14, 2026 00:50
@Maffooch Maffooch added this to the 3.2.200 milestone Aug 14, 2026 — with Claude
@Maffooch Maffooch added the bugfix label Aug 14, 2026 — with Claude
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dryrunsecurity Bot commented Aug 14, 2026

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DryRun Security

This pull request contains multiple critical findings where the non-allowed author 'claude' modified numerous sensitive codepaths across the dojo application. These unauthorized changes affect key components including models, API endpoints, authorization logic, and utilities.

🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/finding/models.py (drs_79961c00)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/finding/models.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/finding/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 3a48e0c) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/api_v2/prefetch/prefetcher.py (drs_7ba11ca9)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/api_v2/prefetch/prefetcher.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/api_v2/**/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/api_v2/serializers.py (drs_bee7b511)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/api_v2/serializers.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/api_v2/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/api_v2/views.py (drs_4181691f)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/api_v2/views.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/api_v2/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/authorization/api_permissions.py (drs_57153cc3)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/authorization/api_permissions.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/authorization/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/authorization/serializer_guards.py (drs_ecd35a55)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/authorization/serializer_guards.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/authorization/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/authorization/url_permissions.py (drs_6bacdd7c)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/authorization/url_permissions.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/authorization/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/context_processors.py (drs_7c906c77)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/context_processors.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/context_processors.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/decorators.py (drs_8d626b75)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/decorators.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/decorators.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/endpoint/models.py (drs_03fb1f24)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/endpoint/models.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/endpoint/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/engagement/services.py (drs_8f882b8b)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/engagement/services.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/engagement/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/filters.py (drs_e28be58d)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/filters.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/filters.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/finding/deduplication.py (drs_d13b3f87)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/finding/deduplication.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/finding/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/finding/helper.py (drs_8ffadc63)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/finding/helper.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/finding/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/finding/queries.py (drs_db31f889)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/finding/queries.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/finding/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/forms.py (drs_5e6ec98a)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/forms.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/forms.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/importers/auto_create_context.py (drs_e0251b24)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/importers/auto_create_context.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/importers/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/importers/base_location_manager.py (drs_fa81a6af)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/importers/base_location_manager.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/importers/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/jira/helper.py (drs_3537625b)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/jira/helper.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/jira/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/reports/queries.py (drs_52b58523)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/reports/queries.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/reports/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/reports/widgets.py (drs_ea5765df)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/reports/widgets.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/reports/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/search/views.py (drs_0abdb16b)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/search/views.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/search/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/templatetags/display_tags.py (drs_70e8d905)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/templatetags/display_tags.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/templatetags/*.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/urls.py (drs_623ea93c)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/urls.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/urls.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.
🔴 Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author in dojo/utils.py (drs_da9a2c08)
Vulnerability Configured Sensitive Codepath Modified by Non-Allowed Author
Description File 'dojo/utils.py' matches configured sensitive codepath pattern 'dojo/utils.py' and was modified by 'claude' (commit 0b312b0) who is not in the allowed authors list.

We've notified @mtesauro.


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@Maffooch
Maffooch added this pull request to the merge queue Aug 14, 2026
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github-merge-queue Bot removed this pull request from the merge queue due to failed status checks Aug 14, 2026

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CI note: this PR was removed from the merge queue on a single, unrelated unit-test failure in the test-rest-framework job:

FAIL: unittests.test_apiv2_user.UserTest.test_api_token_auth_is_rate_limited
AssertionError: 4 != 3 : api-token-auth should honor the configured rate limit

That is not caused by this change. This PR only reorders tagulous tag-count decrements during Finding.delete() (dojo/finding/models.py, plus a tag-ordering unit test) — it does not touch API-token auth or throttling. The same test-rest-framework suite passed on this PR's own head-commit run, and this looks like a timing/state-dependent flake in the rate-limit counter (it saw one extra request reach the auth view within the window, 4 vs 3).

No code change is warranted here — re-queuing should clear it.


Generated by Claude Code

@Maffooch
Maffooch added this pull request to the merge queue Aug 14, 2026
@github-merge-queue
github-merge-queue Bot removed this pull request from the merge queue due to a conflict with the base branch Aug 14, 2026
# Conflicts:
#	unittests/test_tag_utils_bulk.py
@Maffooch
Maffooch added this pull request to the merge queue Aug 14, 2026
@github-merge-queue
github-merge-queue Bot removed this pull request from the merge queue due to failed status checks Aug 15, 2026

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CI note (2nd dequeue): the merge-queue failure this time was the UI job tests/finding_test.py in the DD_V3_FEATURE_LOCATIONS=true matrix variant. That variant runs only in the merge queue (the pull_request event runs the false variant only, per integration-tests.yml), which is why it didn't appear on this PR's own commit runs — where the full unit, rest-framework (true+false), and UI (false) suites all pass on both the original and the post-merge commit.

This looks like the same Selenium flakiness the queue is seeing across PRs right now — several other PRs (#15616, #15650, #15671) failed their merge-queue Unit tests run and then passed unchanged on re-queue in the same window. The failing variant toggles the V3 Locations feature flag, which is orthogonal to this PR's change (ordering of tagulous tag-count decrements in Finding.delete()); nothing here touches locations/endpoints or the UI delete flow.

No code change is warranted — re-queuing should clear it, as it has for the other PRs.


Generated by Claude Code

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