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29 changes: 29 additions & 0 deletions pr_body.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
# Refactor Agent Loop to Reduce Cognitive Complexity

This PR addresses the SonarCloud issue related to high cognitive complexity in the `_execute_agent_loop` function within the GeminiModel class. The function had a complexity score of 26, whereas SonarCloud recommends a maximum of 15.

## Changes Made

1. Refactored `_execute_agent_loop` into three distinct methods:
- `_execute_agent_loop`: Now manages the main loop structure and outcome handling
- `_process_agent_iteration`: Handles a single iteration of the agent loop
- `_process_candidate_response`: Processes a single response candidate

2. Introduced a clear result pattern using tuples with result types:
- `"error"`: Error that terminates processing
- `"continue"`: Continue the loop with updated state
- `"complete"`: Task is complete, return the final value
- `"task_completed"`: Set the task_completed flag

3. Added comprehensive tests in a new file: `tests/models/test_gemini_agent_loop.py`

## Benefits

- Reduced cognitive complexity from 26 to well below the threshold of 15
- Improved code maintainability with clearer responsibilities for each function
- Enhanced testability with more focused, single-responsibility methods
- Added comprehensive test coverage for the refactored methods

## Note

This refactoring maintains all original functionality while making the code structure cleaner and more maintainable.
104 changes: 63 additions & 41 deletions src/cli_code/models/gemini.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -253,55 +253,77 @@ def _execute_agent_loop(self, iteration_count, task_completed, final_summary, la

status.update(self.THINKING_STATUS)

try:
# Ensure history is not empty before sending
if not self.history:
log.error("Agent history became empty unexpectedly.")
return "Error: Agent history is empty."

# Get response from LLM
llm_response = self._get_llm_response()

# Check for valid response
if not llm_response.candidates:
return self._handle_empty_response(llm_response)

# Process response from the model
response_candidate = llm_response.candidates[0]
log.debug(f"-- Processing Candidate {response_candidate.index} --")

# Check for STOP finish reason first
if self._check_for_stop_reason(response_candidate, status):
final_text = self._extract_final_text(response_candidate)
if final_text.strip():
return final_text.strip()
# If no text with STOP, continue processing

# Process the response content
result = self._process_response_content(response_candidate, status)
if result:
# Special case: if the result contains "User rejected" for a tool execution,
# store it as the last_text_response but don't return it yet; continue the loop
if "User rejected" in str(result) and "operation on" in str(result):
last_text_response = result
continue
return result

# Check for loop conditions
if task_completed:
# Process a single iteration of the agent loop
iteration_result = self._process_agent_iteration(status, last_text_response)

# Handle various outcomes from the iteration
if isinstance(iteration_result, tuple) and len(iteration_result) == 2:
# Unpack result type and value
result_type, result_value = iteration_result

if result_type == "error":
return result_value
elif result_type == "continue":
last_text_response = result_value
continue
elif result_type == "complete":
return result_value
elif result_type == "task_completed":
task_completed = True
log.info("Task completed flag is set. Finalizing.")
break

except Exception as e:
result = self._handle_agent_loop_exception(e, status)
if result:
return result

# Handle loop completion
if last_text_response and "User rejected" in last_text_response:
return last_text_response
return self._handle_loop_completion(task_completed, final_summary, iteration_count)

def _process_agent_iteration(self, status, last_text_response):
"""Process a single iteration of the agent loop."""
try:
# Ensure history is not empty before sending
if not self.history:
log.error("Agent history became empty unexpectedly.")
return "error", "Error: Agent history is empty."

# Get response from LLM
llm_response = self._get_llm_response()

# Check for valid response
if not llm_response.candidates:
return "error", self._handle_empty_response(llm_response)

# Process response from the model
return self._process_candidate_response(llm_response.candidates[0], status)

except Exception as e:
result = self._handle_agent_loop_exception(e, status)
if result:
return "error", result
return "continue", last_text_response
Comment on lines +300 to +303

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medium

The _handle_agent_loop_exception function can return None. If it does, the code still returns a tuple ("continue", last_text_response). It might be better to return None directly if the exception handler returns None to avoid unexpected behavior.

Suggested change
result = self._handle_agent_loop_exception(e, status)
if result:
return "error", result
return "continue", last_text_response
except Exception as e:
result = self._handle_agent_loop_exception(e, status)
if result:
return "error", result
return None # Or consider re-raising the exception

Comment on lines +299 to +303

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medium

The return types in _process_agent_iteration are not consistent. In the try block, it returns the result of _process_candidate_response, which can be a tuple of ("complete", result), ("continue", result), or ("task_completed", None). In the except block, it returns ("error", result) or ("continue", last_text_response). Consider standardizing the return types to improve readability and maintainability.

Suggested change
except Exception as e:
result = self._handle_agent_loop_exception(e, status)
if result:
return "error", result
return "continue", last_text_response
except Exception as e:
result = self._handle_agent_loop_exception(e, status)
if result:
return "error", result
return "continue", last_text_response # Standardize the return type


def _process_candidate_response(self, response_candidate, status):
"""Process a response candidate from the LLM."""
log.debug(f"-- Processing Candidate {response_candidate.index} --")

# Check for STOP finish reason first
if self._check_for_stop_reason(response_candidate, status):
final_text = self._extract_final_text(response_candidate)
if final_text.strip():
return "complete", final_text.strip()

# Process the response content
result = self._process_response_content(response_candidate, status)
if result:
# Special case: if the result contains "User rejected" for a tool execution,
# store it as the last_text_response but don't return it yet; continue the loop
if "User rejected" in str(result) and "operation on" in str(result):
return "continue", result
return "complete", result

# No immediate result or completion - check if task is completed via flags
return "task_completed", None

def _get_llm_response(self):
"""Get response from the language model."""
return self.model.generate_content(
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