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Embedded Controllers

System76 EC is designed to be portable to boards using several 8-bit microcontrollers, such as:

Board Embedded Controller Architecture
System76 ecsim Simulated ITE EC 8051
System76 Laptops ITE IT8587E 8051
System76 Laptops ITE IT5570E 8051

Features

Shared features (that can be used across different micro-controllers):

Acronym Feature Description
ADC Analog-digital converter Reads voltages from batteries and temperature from thermistors
DAC Digital-analog converter Brightness control of keyboard backlight
GPIO General purpose input/output Control of LED's, buttons, and enable lines for other hardware
KBSC Keyboard scan controller Detects laptop keyboard presses. Keyboard scanning can be done using GPIOs, the ITE EC has hardware acceleration
LPC Low pin count Forwards memory and I/O access to EC. Most EC functions are exposed to the host through this interface. High frequency makes a GPIO implementation not possible. Simulation is provided by System76 ecsim
PECI Platform environment control interface Reads CPU temperature (relative to throttle point). Proprietary nature means a GPIO implementation is unlikely, though not technically impossible
PS/2 Keyboard and mouse bus Interfaces with touchpad. PS/2 can be done using GPIOs, the ITE EC has hardware acceleration
PWM Pulse-width modulation Fan control and brightness control of LED's
SMBUS System management bus Reads battery information
SPI Serial peripheral interface Reads and programs the EC's firmware
UART Universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter Provides EC console input/output