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| 1 | +name: genetics |
| 2 | +title: Clinical Genetics Value Sets |
| 3 | +description: Value sets for clinical genetics including modes of inheritance |
| 4 | +id: https://w3id.org/linkml/valuesets/clinical/genetics |
| 5 | +imports: |
| 6 | +- linkml:types |
| 7 | +prefixes: |
| 8 | + linkml: https://w3id.org/linkml/ |
| 9 | + valuesets: https://w3id.org/valuesets/ |
| 10 | + HP: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_ |
| 11 | + orcid: https://orcid.org/ |
| 12 | + valuesets_meta: https://w3id.org/valuesets/meta/ |
| 13 | +default_prefix: valuesets |
| 14 | +slots: |
| 15 | + mode_of_inheritance: |
| 16 | + description: The mode of inheritance for a genetic condition |
| 17 | + range: ModeOfInheritance |
| 18 | +enums: |
| 19 | + ModeOfInheritance: |
| 20 | + title: Mode of Inheritance |
| 21 | + description: >- |
| 22 | + Patterns of genetic inheritance describing how traits or disorders are passed |
| 23 | + between generations. Based on HP:0000005 (Mode of inheritance). |
| 24 | + status: STANDARD |
| 25 | + contributors: |
| 26 | + - orcid:0000-0002-6601-2165 |
| 27 | + - https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code |
| 28 | + instantiates: |
| 29 | + - valuesets_meta:ValueSetEnumDefinition |
| 30 | + annotations: |
| 31 | + stewards: https://hpo.jax.org |
| 32 | + publishers: https://hpo.jax.org |
| 33 | + permissible_values: |
| 34 | + AUTOSOMAL_DOMINANT: |
| 35 | + title: Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| 36 | + description: >- |
| 37 | + A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene |
| 38 | + encoded on one of the autosomes in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. |
| 39 | + meaning: HP:0000006 |
| 40 | + AUTOSOMAL_RECESSIVE: |
| 41 | + title: Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| 42 | + description: >- |
| 43 | + A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene |
| 44 | + encoded on one of the autosomes in which a trait manifests in individuals |
| 45 | + with two pathogenic alleles. |
| 46 | + meaning: HP:0000007 |
| 47 | + X_LINKED: |
| 48 | + title: X-linked inheritance |
| 49 | + description: >- |
| 50 | + A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene |
| 51 | + encoded on the X chromosome. |
| 52 | + meaning: HP:0001417 |
| 53 | + X_LINKED_DOMINANT: |
| 54 | + title: X-linked dominant inheritance |
| 55 | + description: >- |
| 56 | + A mode of inheritance that is observed for dominant traits related to |
| 57 | + a gene encoded on the X chromosome. |
| 58 | + meaning: HP:0001423 |
| 59 | + is_a: X_LINKED |
| 60 | + X_LINKED_RECESSIVE: |
| 61 | + title: X-linked recessive inheritance |
| 62 | + description: >- |
| 63 | + A mode of inheritance that is observed for recessive traits related to |
| 64 | + a gene encoded on the X chromosome. |
| 65 | + meaning: HP:0001419 |
| 66 | + is_a: X_LINKED |
| 67 | + Y_LINKED: |
| 68 | + title: Y-linked inheritance |
| 69 | + description: >- |
| 70 | + A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene |
| 71 | + encoded on the Y chromosome. |
| 72 | + meaning: HP:0001450 |
| 73 | + MITOCHONDRIAL: |
| 74 | + title: Mitochondrial inheritance |
| 75 | + description: >- |
| 76 | + A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene |
| 77 | + encoded on the mitochondrial genome. Maternally inherited. |
| 78 | + meaning: HP:0001427 |
| 79 | + MENDELIAN: |
| 80 | + title: Mendelian inheritance |
| 81 | + description: >- |
| 82 | + A mode of inheritance of diseases whose pathophysiology can be traced |
| 83 | + back to deleterious variants in a single gene. |
| 84 | + meaning: HP:0034345 |
| 85 | + NON_MENDELIAN: |
| 86 | + title: Non-Mendelian inheritance |
| 87 | + description: >- |
| 88 | + A mode of inheritance that depends on genetic determinants in more than one gene. |
| 89 | + meaning: HP:0001426 |
| 90 | + DIGENIC: |
| 91 | + title: Digenic inheritance |
| 92 | + description: >- |
| 93 | + A type of multifactorial inheritance governed by the simultaneous action |
| 94 | + of two gene loci. |
| 95 | + meaning: HP:0010984 |
| 96 | + is_a: NON_MENDELIAN |
| 97 | + OLIGOGENIC: |
| 98 | + title: Oligogenic inheritance |
| 99 | + description: >- |
| 100 | + A type of multifactorial inheritance governed by the simultaneous action |
| 101 | + of a few gene loci (typically three). |
| 102 | + meaning: HP:0010983 |
| 103 | + is_a: NON_MENDELIAN |
| 104 | + POLYGENIC: |
| 105 | + title: Polygenic inheritance |
| 106 | + description: >- |
| 107 | + A mode of inheritance that depends on a mixture of major and minor genetic |
| 108 | + determinants possibly together with environmental factors. |
| 109 | + meaning: HP:0010982 |
| 110 | + is_a: NON_MENDELIAN |
| 111 | + SEMIDOMINANT: |
| 112 | + title: Semidominant inheritance |
| 113 | + description: >- |
| 114 | + A mode of inheritance for traits that can manifest in both monoallelic |
| 115 | + and biallelic states, with similar or differing phenotype severity. |
| 116 | + meaning: HP:0032113 |
| 117 | + PSEUDOAUTOSOMAL: |
| 118 | + title: Pseudoautosomal inheritance |
| 119 | + description: >- |
| 120 | + A pattern of inheritance observed for alleles in the X-Y identical regions, |
| 121 | + resembling autosomal inheritance. |
| 122 | + meaning: HP:0034339 |
| 123 | + PSEUDOAUTOSOMAL_DOMINANT: |
| 124 | + title: Pseudoautosomal dominant inheritance |
| 125 | + description: >- |
| 126 | + A type of pseudoautosomal inheritance that is dominant. |
| 127 | + meaning: HP:0034340 |
| 128 | + is_a: PSEUDOAUTOSOMAL |
| 129 | + PSEUDOAUTOSOMAL_RECESSIVE: |
| 130 | + title: Pseudoautosomal recessive inheritance |
| 131 | + description: >- |
| 132 | + A type of pseudoautosomal inheritance that is recessive. |
| 133 | + meaning: HP:0034341 |
| 134 | + is_a: PSEUDOAUTOSOMAL |
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