The Free Pascal CLI Framework is a modern, feature-rich library for building command-line applications. It provides an intuitive way to create CLIs with commands, subcommands, parameters, and interactive progress indicators.
Essential commands for building CLI applications:
// Create new CLI application
App := CreateCLIApplication('AppName', '1.0.0');// Create a command with name and description
Cmd := TBaseCommand.Create('command-name', 'Command description');// String parameter
Cmd.AddStringParameter('-n', '--name', 'Description', False, 'default');
// Integer parameter
Cmd.AddIntegerParameter('-c', '--count', 'Description', True); // Required
// Float parameter
Cmd.AddFloatParameter('-r', '--rate', 'Description', False, '1.0');
// Boolean flag (presence means true)
Cmd.AddFlag('-v', '--verbose', 'Description');
// Boolean parameter (explicit true/false)
Cmd.AddBooleanParameter('-d', '--debug', 'Description', False, 'false');
// Path parameter
Cmd.AddPathParameter('-p', '--path', 'Description', False, GetCurrentDir);
// Enum parameter
Cmd.AddEnumParameter('-l', '--level', 'Description', 'debug|info|warn|error');
// DateTime parameter (format: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)
Cmd.AddDateTimeParameter('-d', '--date', 'Description');
// Array parameter (comma-separated values)
Cmd.AddArrayParameter('-t', '--tags', 'Description', False, 'tag1,tag2');
// Password parameter (masked in output)
Cmd.AddPasswordParameter('-k', '--key', 'Description', True);
// URL parameter (validates URL format)
Cmd.AddUrlParameter('-u', '--url', 'Description', True);var
StrValue, IntValueStr, FloatValueStr, BoolValueStr: string;
IntValue: Integer;
FloatValue: Double;
BoolValue: Boolean;
begin
// For non-boolean parameters, returns True when a value or default exists
if GetParameterValue('--param-name', StrValue) then
// Use StrValue...
// Retrieve text, then convert explicitly
if GetParameterValue('--count', IntValueStr) then
TryStrToInt(IntValueStr, IntValue);
if GetParameterValue('--rate', FloatValueStr) then
TryStrToFloat(FloatValueStr, FloatValue);
GetParameterValue('--verbose', BoolValueStr);
BoolValue := SameText(BoolValueStr, 'true');
end;// Create main command
MainCmd := TBaseCommand.Create('git', 'Git operations');
// Create and add subcommand
SubCmd := TBaseCommand.Create('clone', 'Clone repository');
MainCmd.AddSubCommand(SubCmd);// Register command
App.RegisterCommand(Cmd);
// Run application
ExitCode := App.Execute;// Spinner (for unknown duration)
Spinner := CreateSpinner(ssDots);
Spinner.Start;
try
// Work here...
finally
Spinner.Stop;
end;
// Progress bar (for known steps)
Progress := CreateProgressBar(TotalSteps);
Progress.Start;
try
for i := 1 to TotalSteps do
begin
// Work here...
Progress.Update(i);
end;
finally
Progress.Stop;
end;- CLI Framework User Manual
- Overview
- Quick Reference Cheat Sheet
- Table of Contents
- Features
- Application Flow
- Command Parameter Building Flow
- Installation
- Quick Start
- Parameter Types and Validation
- Command-Line Usage
- Troubleshooting
- Best Practices
- Useful Unicode Characters for CLI Interfaces
- Getting Help
- Summary
- Cheat Sheet
- Bash Completion
- PowerShell Tab Completion (v2025.06)
- Command and subcommand support
- Parameter handling with validation
- Progress indicators (spinner and progress bar)
- Colored console output
- Built-in help system
- Automatic usage examples generation
flowchart TD
A[Start Application] --> B[Parse Command Line]
B --> C{Empty Command Line?}
C -->|Yes| D[Show General Help]
C -->|No| E{Help or Version?}
E -->|Yes| F[Show Help/Version]
E -->|No| G{Valid Command?}
G -->|No| H[Show Error & Brief Help]
G -->|Yes| I{Has Subcommands?}
I -->|Yes| J[Process Subcommand]
J --> K{Valid Subcommand?}
K -->|No| L[Show Subcommand Help]
K -->|Yes| M[Parse Parameters]
I -->|No| M
M --> N{Valid Parameters?}
N -->|No| O[Show Parameter Help]
N -->|Yes| P[Execute Command]
P --> Q[Return Exit Code]
D --> Q
F --> Q
H --> Q
L --> Q
O --> Q
flowchart TD
A[Start Command Creation] --> B[Define Command Class]
B --> C[Implement Execute Method]
C --> D[Create Command Instance]
D --> E[Add Parameters]
E --> F{Parameter Type?}
F -->|String| G[Add String Parameter]
F -->|Integer| H[Add Integer Parameter]
F -->|Boolean| I[Add Boolean Flag]
F -->|Float| J[Add Float Parameter]
G --> K[Configure Parameter]
H --> K
I --> K
J --> K
K --> L[Set Short Flag]
L --> M[Set Long Flag]
M --> N[Set Description]
N --> O[Set Required/Optional]
O --> P[Set Default Value]
P --> Q{More Parameters?}
Q -->|Yes| E
Q -->|No| R[Register Command]
-
Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/your-repo/cli-fp.git
-
Add to your project:
uses CLI.Interfaces, CLI.Application, CLI.Command, CLI.Parameter, CLI.Progress, // For progress indicators CLI.Console; // For colored output
program MyApp;
{$mode objfpc}{$H+}{$J-}
uses
SysUtils,
CLI.Interfaces,
CLI.Application,
CLI.Command,
CLI.Parameter,
CLI.Console;
type
TGreetCommand = class(TBaseCommand)
public
function Execute: Integer; override;
end;
function TGreetCommand.Execute: Integer;
var
Name: string;
begin
if GetParameterValue('--name', Name) then
TConsole.WriteLn('Hello, ' + Name + '!')
else
TConsole.WriteLn('Hello, World!');
Result := 0;
end;
var
App: ICLIApplication;
Cmd: TGreetCommand;
ExitCode: Integer;
begin
try
App := CreateCLIApplication('MyApp', '1.0.0');
Cmd := TGreetCommand.Create('greet', 'Greet a person');
// Add a string parameter for the name. It's optional.
// If not provided and no default is set here, 'Hello, World!' will be printed by the Execute logic.
Cmd.AddStringParameter('-n', '--name', 'Name to greet', False);
// The above is a shorthand for:
// Cmd.AddParameter('-n', '--name', 'Name to greet', False, ptString, '');
App.RegisterCommand(Cmd);
ExitCode := App.Execute;
except
on E: Exception do
begin
TConsole.WriteLn('Error: ' + E.Message, ccRed);
ExitCode := 1;
end;
end;
Halt(ExitCode);
end.type
TCloneCommand = class(TBaseCommand)
public
function Execute: Integer; override;
end;
TInitCommand = class(TBaseCommand)
public
function Execute: Integer; override;
end;
function TCloneCommand.Execute: Integer;
var
Url: string;
Progress: IProgressIndicator;
begin
if not GetParameterValue('--url', Url) then
begin
TConsole.WriteLn('Error: URL is required', ccRed);
Exit(1);
end;
Progress := CreateSpinner(ssLine);
Progress.Start;
try
TConsole.WriteLn('Cloning from ' + Url + '...', ccCyan);
Sleep(2000); // Simulate work
TConsole.WriteLn('Clone complete!', ccGreen);
Result := 0;
finally
Progress.Stop;
end;
end;
function TInitCommand.Execute: Integer;
var
Path: string;
Progress: IProgressIndicator;
begin
if not GetParameterValue('--path', Path) then
Path := GetCurrentDir;
Progress := CreateSpinner(ssLine);
Progress.Start;
try
TConsole.WriteLn('Initializing repository at ' + Path + '...', ccCyan);
Sleep(1000); // Simulate work
TConsole.WriteLn('Repository initialized!', ccGreen);
Result := 0;
finally
Progress.Stop;
end;
end;
var
App: ICLIApplication;
RepoCmd: TBaseCommand;
CloneCmd: TCloneCommand;
InitCmd: TInitCommand;
ExitCode: Integer;
begin
try
App := CreateCLIApplication('MyGit', '1.0.0');
RepoCmd := TBaseCommand.Create('repo', 'Repository management');
CloneCmd := TCloneCommand.Create('clone', 'Clone a repository');
// Add a required string parameter for the URL.
CloneCmd.AddStringParameter('-u', '--url', 'Repository URL to clone', True);
// The above is a shorthand for:
// CloneCmd.AddParameter('-u', '--url', 'Repository URL to clone', True, ptString, '');
RepoCmd.AddSubCommand(CloneCmd);
InitCmd := TInitCommand.Create('init', 'Initialize a repository');
// Add an optional path parameter, defaulting to the current directory.
InitCmd.AddPathParameter('-p', '--path', 'Path to initialize repository', False, GetCurrentDir);
// The above is a shorthand for:
// InitCmd.AddParameter('-p', '--path', 'Path to initialize repository', False, ptPath, GetCurrentDir);
RepoCmd.AddSubCommand(InitCmd);
App.RegisterCommand(RepoCmd);
ExitCode := App.Execute;
except
on E: Exception do
begin
TConsole.WriteLn('Error: ' + E.Message, ccRed);
ExitCode := 1;
end;
end;
Halt(ExitCode);
end;The framework provides two types of progress indicators: spinners for indeterminate progress (when you don't know the total steps) and progress bars for determinate progress (when you know the total steps). Both support optional inline status text via Update(Progress, Caption).
The framework supports various spinner styles to match your application's needs:
-
Dots (ssDots) - Braille dots animation
⠋⠙⠹⠸⠼⠴⠦⠧⠇⠏Best for: Modern terminals with Unicode support
Spinner := CreateSpinner(ssDots);
-
Line (ssLine) - Simple ASCII line animation
-\|/Best for: Legacy terminals or when Unicode isn't supported
Spinner := CreateSpinner(ssLine); // Default style -
Circle (ssCircle) - Unicode circle animation
◐◓◑◒Best for: Clean, minimalist look
Spinner := CreateSpinner(ssCircle);
-
Square (ssSquare) - Square rotation animation
◰◳◲◱Best for: Alternative to circle style
Spinner := CreateSpinner(ssSquare);
-
Arrow (ssArrow) - Arrow rotation animation
←↖↑↗→↘↓↙Best for: Directional indication
Spinner := CreateSpinner(ssArrow);
-
Bounce (ssBounce) - Bouncing dot animation
⠁⠂⠄⠂Best for: Subtle indication
Spinner := CreateSpinner(ssBounce);
-
Bar (ssBar) - Wave block animation
▏▎▍▌▋▊▉█▊▋▌▍▎▏Best for: Smooth, wave-like animation that flows left to right
Spinner := CreateSpinner(ssBar);
The animation creates a fluid motion by:
- Starting thin on the left (▏)
- Growing progressively thicker (▎▍▌▋▊▉)
- Reaching full block (█)
- Smoothly reducing thickness (▊▋▌▍▎▏) This creates a natural wave-like effect that's easy on the eyes.
Here's a complete example of using a spinner:
procedure ProcessFiles(const Files: TStringList);
var
Spinner: IProgressIndicator;
i: Integer;
begin
// Create a spinner with dots style
Spinner := CreateSpinner(ssDots);
// Start the spinner
Spinner.Start;
try
TConsole.WriteLn('Processing files...', ccCyan);
// Your processing loop
for i := 0 to Files.Count - 1 do
begin
// Update spinner (will animate)
Spinner.Update(0, 'Loading...'); // Progress value is ignored for spinners
// Do your work here
ProcessFile(Files[i]);
Sleep(100); // Simulate work
end;
TConsole.WriteLn('Processing complete!', ccGreen);
finally
// Always stop the spinner in a finally block
Spinner.Stop;
end;
end;Important notes for using spinners:
- Always use a try-finally block to ensure the spinner is stopped
- Call Update regularly to maintain animation
- Choose a style appropriate for your terminal's capabilities
- The Update parameter is ignored for spinners (used for interface compatibility)
For operations where you know the total steps, use a progress bar:
procedure CopyFiles(const Files: TStringList);
var
Progress: IProgressIndicator;
i: Integer;
begin
// Create a progress bar (total steps, width in characters)
Progress := CreateProgressBar(Files.Count, 20);
// Start the progress bar
Progress.Start;
try
TConsole.WriteLn('Copying files...', ccCyan);
// Your processing loop
for i := 0 to Files.Count - 1 do
begin
// Update progress (current step)
Progress.Update(i + 1, Format('File %d/%d', [i + 1, Files.Count]));
// Do your work here
CopyFile(Files[i], DestPath + ExtractFileName(Files[i]));
Sleep(50); // Simulate work
end;
TConsole.WriteLn('Copy complete!', ccGreen);
finally
// Always stop the progress bar in a finally block
Progress.Stop;
end;
end;Progress bar features:
- Shows percentage complete
- Visual bar indicates progress
- Automatically updates only when percentage changes
- Width is customizable
Use a Spinner when:
- The operation has no measurable progress
- You can't determine the total steps
- The operation is relatively quick
- You want to show activity without specifics
Use a Progress Bar when:
- You know the total number of steps
- The operation has measurable progress
- You want to show specific completion percentage
- The user needs to know how much longer to wait
The framework provides a rich set of parameter types with built-in validation:
// Any text value
AddStringParameter('-n', '--name', 'Name parameter');// Must be a valid integer
AddIntegerParameter('-c', '--count', 'Count parameter', True); // Required// Must be a valid floating-point number
AddFloatParameter('-r', '--rate', 'Rate parameter');// Flag: Presence indicates true, false by default
AddFlag('-v', '--verbose', 'Enable verbose mode');
// Boolean: Must be 'true' or 'false'
AddBooleanParameter('-d', '--debug', 'Debug mode', False, 'false');Note: Flags created with
AddFlagare alwaysfalseby default and only becometrueif present on the command line. If you set a default value of'true', the flag will betrueeven if not present, which is not standard CLI behavior and not recommended unless you have a specific use case.
// Must be in format "YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM" (24-hour format)
AddDateTimeParameter('-d', '--date', 'Date parameter');// Must match one of the pipe-separated values
AddEnumParameter('-l', '--level', 'Log level', 'debug|info|warn|error');// Must start with http://, https://, git://, or ssh://
AddUrlParameter('-u', '--url', 'Repository URL');// Comma-separated values
AddArrayParameter('-t', '--tags', 'Tag list');// Value is masked in help text and logs
AddPasswordParameter('-k', '--api-key', 'API Key');The framework validates all parameters before executing a command. Each parameter type has specific validation rules:
- String: No validation
- Integer: Must be a valid integer number
- Float: Must be a valid floating-point number
- Boolean: Must be 'true' or 'false' (case-insensitive)
- DateTime: Must be in format "YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM" (24-hour format)
- Enum: Must match one of the pipe-separated allowed values
- URL: Must start with http://, https://, git://, or ssh://
- Array: No validation on individual items
- Password: No validation, but value is masked in output
The framework provides clear error messages when validation fails:
Error: Parameter "--count" must be an integer
Error: Parameter "--rate" must be a float
Error: Parameter "--debug" must be "true" or "false"
Error: Parameter "--date" must be in format YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM
Error: Parameter "--url" must be a valid URL starting with http://, https://, git://, or ssh://
Error: Parameter "--level" must be one of: debug|info|warn|error
Parameters can be marked as required:
// Required parameter
AddIntegerParameter('-c', '--count', 'Count parameter', True);
// Optional parameter with default
AddStringParameter('-n', '--name', 'Name parameter', False, 'default');If a required parameter is missing, the command will not execute and an error message will be displayed:
Error: Required parameter "--count" not provided
Optional parameters can have default values:
// String with default
AddStringParameter('-n', '--name', 'Name parameter', False, 'World');
// Float with default
AddFloatParameter('-r', '--rate', 'Rate parameter', False, '1.0');
// Enum with default
AddEnumParameter('-l', '--level', 'Log level', 'debug|info|warn|error', False, 'info');The default value will be used when:
- The parameter is not provided on the command line
- The parameter is optional (Required = False)
- A default value is specified
To retrieve parameter values in your command's Execute method:
function TMyCommand.Execute: Integer;
var
Name, CountStr, RateStr, Level: string;
Count: Integer;
Rate: Double;
begin
// Get parameter values with error checking
if GetParameterValue('--name', Name) then
WriteLn('Name: ', Name);
if GetParameterValue('--count', CountStr) and TryStrToInt(CountStr, Count) then
WriteLn('Count: ', Count);
if GetParameterValue('--rate', RateStr) and TryStrToFloat(RateStr, Rate) then
WriteLn('Rate: ', Rate:0:2);
if GetParameterValue('--level', Level) then
WriteLn('Level: ', Level);
Result := 0;
end;-
Always Check Return Value:
GetParameterValuereturnsTruefor non-boolean parameters when a value or default exists. Boolean parameters still write to the output string, but returnTrueonly when the flag/value was explicitly provided. -
Convert Retrieved Strings Explicitly:
GetParameterValuereturns strings, so useSysUtilshelpers after reading the value:var CountValue, RateValue, EnabledValue: string; Count: Integer; Rate: Double; IsEnabled: Boolean; GetParameterValue('--count', CountValue); TryStrToInt(CountValue, Count); GetParameterValue('--rate', RateValue); TryStrToFloat(RateValue, Rate); GetParameterValue('--enabled', EnabledValue); IsEnabled := SameText(EnabledValue, 'true');
-
Provide Clear Descriptions: Parameter descriptions appear in help text:
AddStringParameter('-n', '--name', 'Your name (required for personalized greeting)');
-
Use Appropriate Types: Choose the most appropriate parameter type:
- Use
AddFlagfor simple on/off features - Use
AddBooleanParameterfor explicit true/false values - Use
AddEnumParameterfor fixed sets of values - Use
AddPasswordParameterfor sensitive data
- Use
myapp <command> [options]- Show general help:
myapp -hormyapp --help - Show detailed reference:
myapp --help-complete - Show command help:
myapp <command> --help
The framework supports various parameter formats:
- Long format:
--param=valueor--param value - Short format:
-p value - Boolean flags:
--flagor-f(false by default, true when present)
Example:
myapp test --flag # --flag is true
myapp test # --flag is false-
Command Not Found
- Verify command name spelling
- Check if command is properly registered with
App.RegisterCommand - Enable debug mode:
(App as TCLIApplication).DebugMode := True;
-
Parameter Errors
- Check parameter format:
--param=value # Equals syntax --param value # Space syntax -p value # Short format
- Verify required parameters are provided
- Check parameter type matches expected value
- Use
GetParameterValuecorrectly:var Value: string; begin if GetParameterValue('--param', Value) then // Parameter was provided else // Parameter was not provided end;
- Check parameter format:
-
Console Colors Not Working
- Windows: Check if ANSI support is enabled
- Unix/Linux: Verify terminal supports colors
- Always reset colors:
TConsole.SetForegroundColor(ccRed); try // Your colored output finally TConsole.ResetColors; end;
-
Command Organization
- Group related functionality into commands
- Use subcommands for complex features
- Keep command names clear and consistent
- Follow naming conventions
-
User Experience
- Provide helpful descriptions
- Include examples in help text
- Use progress indicators for long operations
- Provide feedback for all operations
-
Error Handling
- Display clear error messages using appropriate colors
- Use appropriate exit codes
- Validate user input
- Always handle exceptions
-
Color Usage
- Use red for errors
- Use yellow for warnings
- Use green for success messages
- Use cyan for information
- Use white for normal output
-
Progress Indication
- Use spinners for indeterminate progress
- Use progress bars for determinate progress
- Always stop indicators in a finally block
- Provide status messages with progress
// Status indicators
'✓' // Success/Done
'✘' // Error/Failed
'⚠' // Warning
'ℹ' // Info
'❯' // Current item/Selection
'►' // Action/Process
'•' // Bullet point
'○' // Empty bullet
'●' // Filled bullet
// Progress/Loading
'⠋⠙⠹⠸⠼⠴⠦⠧⠇⠏' // Braille dots animation
'◐◓◑◒' // Circle animation
'▏▎▍▌▋▊▉█' // Progress bar blocks
// Borders/Boxes
'╔═╗' // Top border
'║ ║' // Side borders
'╚═╝' // Bottom border
- Use
--help-completefor comprehensive documentation - Check command-specific help with
<command> --help - Enable debug mode for troubleshooting
- Refer to the technical documentation for development details
This manual has walked you through building and extending CLI applications using the Free Pascal CLI Framework. By following these guidelines and best practices, you can create robust and user-friendly command-line tools. Happy Coding!
Essential commands for building CLI applications:
// Create new CLI application
App := CreateCLIApplication('AppName', '1.0.0');// Create a command with name and description
Cmd := TBaseCommand.Create('command-name', 'Command description');// String parameter
Cmd.AddStringParameter('-n', '--name', 'Description', False, 'default');
// Integer parameter
Cmd.AddIntegerParameter('-c', '--count', 'Description', True); // Required
// Float parameter
Cmd.AddFloatParameter('-r', '--rate', 'Description', False, '1.0');
// Boolean flag (presence means true)
Cmd.AddFlag('-v', '--verbose', 'Description');
// Boolean parameter (explicit true/false)
Cmd.AddBooleanParameter('-d', '--debug', 'Description', False, 'false');
// Path parameter
Cmd.AddPathParameter('-p', '--path', 'Description', False, GetCurrentDir);
// Enum parameter
Cmd.AddEnumParameter('-l', '--level', 'Description', 'debug|info|warn|error');
// DateTime parameter (format: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM)
Cmd.AddDateTimeParameter('-d', '--date', 'Description');
// Array parameter (comma-separated values)
Cmd.AddArrayParameter('-t', '--tags', 'Description', False, 'tag1,tag2');
// Password parameter (masked in output)
Cmd.AddPasswordParameter('-k', '--key', 'Description', True);
// URL parameter (validates URL format)
Cmd.AddUrlParameter('-u', '--url', 'Description', True);var
StrValue, IntValueStr, FloatValueStr, BoolValueStr: string;
IntValue: Integer;
FloatValue: Double;
BoolValue: Boolean;
begin
// For non-boolean parameters, returns True when a value or default exists
if GetParameterValue('--param-name', StrValue) then
// Use StrValue...
// Retrieve text, then convert explicitly
if GetParameterValue('--count', IntValueStr) then
TryStrToInt(IntValueStr, IntValue);
if GetParameterValue('--rate', FloatValueStr) then
TryStrToFloat(FloatValueStr, FloatValue);
GetParameterValue('--verbose', BoolValueStr);
BoolValue := SameText(BoolValueStr, 'true');
end;// Create main command
MainCmd := TBaseCommand.Create('git', 'Git operations');
// Create and add subcommand
SubCmd := TBaseCommand.Create('clone', 'Clone repository');
MainCmd.AddSubCommand(SubCmd);// Register command
App.RegisterCommand(Cmd);
// Run application
ExitCode := App.Execute;// Spinner (for unknown duration)
Spinner := CreateSpinner(ssDots);
Spinner.Start;
try
// Work here...
finally
Spinner.Stop;
end;
// Progress bar (for known steps)
Progress := CreateProgressBar(TotalSteps);
Progress.Start;
try
for i := 1 to TotalSteps do
begin
// Work here...
Progress.Update(i);
end;
finally
Progress.Stop;
end;The CLI framework provides an advanced Bash completion system. You can generate a completion script using the --completion-file global flag:
./yourcli --completion-file > myapp-completion.shSafe Usage:
- Do NOT write the completion script directly to your
.bashrcor.bash_profile. - Instead, source the generated script from your shell config:
echo 'source $(pwd)/myapp-completion.sh' >> ~/.bashrcThe CLI can only warn you if you pass
.bashrc(or similar) as a direct argument. If you use shell redirection (> ~/.bashrc), the CLI cannot detect this, so please follow the safe usage instructions above.
- Tab-completion for all commands, subcommands, and parameters
- Context-aware: Only valid subcommands and parameters for the current command path are suggested
- Global flags:
- At the root level, completions include all global flags (
--help,-h,--help-complete,--version,--completion-file). - At all subcommand levels, only
-hand--helpare offered as global flags (matching the CLI's actual behavior).
- At the root level, completions include all global flags (
- Automatic value completion: Boolean parameters automatically complete with
true/false, and enum parameters complete with their allowed values. - Stays up-to-date with your CLI's structure
- No external dependencies required
- The script uses a Bash associative array to represent the full command/subcommand/parameter tree.
- Completions are context-sensitive: only valid subcommands and parameters for the current path are suggested.
- Global flags are only included where they are actually accepted by the CLI.
Example: If your CLI has a structure like:
mycli repo clone --url ...
mycli repo init --path ...
mycli repo remote add ...
Then, after typing mycli repo and pressing Tab, you will see only valid subcommands and -h/--help. Only at the root will you see all global flags. After mycli repo clone -, you will see only valid parameters for clone plus -h/--help.
This matches the behavior of popular tools like
gitanddocker, and ensures a user-friendly and robust completion experience.
- The completion script generator outputs a Bash associative array for the command tree.
- The root node includes all global flags; subcommands only include help flags.
- This ensures completions are always valid and never suggest flags that would be rejected by the CLI parser.
- The approach is robust, user-friendly, and matches modern CLI conventions.
The CLI now provides robust, context-aware PowerShell tab completion for all commands, subcommands, and flags. This matches the experience of modern CLI tools (e.g., Go's Cobra, git, etc.).
- Generate the completion script:
./YourApp.exe --completion-file-pwsh > myapp-completion.ps1
- Load it in your PowerShell session:
. ./myapp-completion.ps1
- (Optional) Add the above line to your
$PROFILEfor automatic loading.
- After typing the executable and a space, press Tab to see all subcommands and global flags (not files).
- After typing a subcommand and a space, press Tab to see sub-subcommands and flags for that subcommand.
- Completion is context-aware at every level.
- Automatic value completion: Boolean parameters automatically complete with
true/false, and enum parameters complete with their allowed values. - If there are no further subcommands, only flags are shown.
- If nothing matches, file completion is suppressed.
PS> ./SubCommandDemo.exe <Tab>
foo bar --help --version
PS> ./SubCommandDemo.exe foo <Tab>
sub1 sub2 --flag1 --help
- Works in PowerShell 7.5+ (tested)
- The completion script is dynamically generated from the CLI command tree.
- Bash completion is also supported (see README).