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AGENTS.md

Guidelines for AI agents working in this codebase.

Project Overview

Sentry CLI is a command-line interface for Sentry, built with Bun and Stricli.

Goals

  • Zero-config experience - Auto-detect project context from DSNs in source code and env files
  • AI-powered debugging - Integrate Seer AI for root cause analysis and fix plans
  • Developer-friendly - Follow gh CLI conventions for intuitive UX
  • Agent-friendly - JSON output and predictable behavior for AI coding agents
  • Fast - Native binaries via Bun, SQLite caching for API responses

Key Features

  • DSN Auto-Detection - Scans .env files and source code (JS, Python, Go, Java, Ruby, PHP) to find Sentry DSNs
  • Project Root Detection - Walks up from CWD to find project boundaries using VCS, language, and build markers
  • Directory Name Inference - Fallback project matching using bidirectional word boundary matching
  • Multi-Region Support - Automatic region detection with fan-out to regional APIs (us.sentry.io, de.sentry.io)
  • Monorepo Support - Generates short aliases for multiple projects
  • Seer AI Integration - issue explain and issue plan commands for AI analysis
  • OAuth Device Flow - Secure authentication without browser redirects

Cursor Rules (Important!)

Before working on this codebase, read the Cursor rules:

  • .cursor/rules/bun-cli.mdc - Bun API usage, file I/O, process spawning, testing
  • .cursor/rules/ultracite.mdc - Code style, formatting, linting rules

Quick Reference: Commands

Note: Always check package.json for the latest scripts.

# Development
bun install                              # Install dependencies
bun run dev                              # Run CLI in dev mode
bun run --env-file=.env.local src/bin.ts # Dev with env vars

# Build
bun run build                            # Build for current platform
bun run build:all                        # Build for all platforms

# Type Checking
bun run typecheck                        # Check types

# Linting & Formatting
bun run lint                             # Check for issues
bun run lint:fix                         # Auto-fix issues (run before committing)

# Testing
bun test                                 # Run all tests
bun test path/to/file.test.ts            # Run single test file
bun test --watch                         # Watch mode
bun test --filter "test name"            # Run tests matching pattern
bun run test:unit                        # Run unit tests only
bun run test:e2e                         # Run e2e tests only

Rules: No Runtime Dependencies

CRITICAL: All packages must be in devDependencies, never dependencies. Everything is bundled at build time via esbuild. CI enforces this with bun run check:deps.

When adding a package, always use bun add -d <package> (the -d flag).

When the @sentry/api SDK provides types for an API response, import them directly from @sentry/api instead of creating redundant Zod schemas in src/types/sentry.ts.

Rules: Use Bun APIs

CRITICAL: This project uses Bun as runtime. Always prefer Bun-native APIs over Node.js equivalents.

Read the full guidelines in .cursor/rules/bun-cli.mdc.

Bun Documentation: https://bun.sh/docs - Consult these docs when unsure about Bun APIs.

Quick Bun API Reference

Task Use This NOT This
Read file await Bun.file(path).text() fs.readFileSync()
Write file await Bun.write(path, content) fs.writeFileSync()
Check file exists await Bun.file(path).exists() fs.existsSync()
Spawn process Bun.spawn() child_process.spawn()
Shell commands Bun.$\command`` ⚠️ child_process.exec()
Find executable Bun.which("git") which package
Glob patterns new Bun.Glob() glob / fast-glob packages
Sleep await Bun.sleep(ms) setTimeout with Promise
Parse JSON file await Bun.file(path).json() Read + JSON.parse

Exception: Use node:fs for directory creation with permissions:

import { mkdirSync } from "node:fs";
mkdirSync(dir, { recursive: true, mode: 0o700 });

Exception: Bun.$ (shell tagged template) has no shim in script/node-polyfills.ts and will crash on the npm/node distribution. Until a shim is added, use execSync from node:child_process for shell commands that must work in both runtimes:

import { execSync } from "node:child_process";
const result = execSync("id -u username", { encoding: "utf-8", stdio: ["pipe", "pipe", "ignore"] });

Architecture

cli/
├── src/
│   ├── bin.ts              # Entry point
│   ├── app.ts              # Stricli application setup
│   ├── context.ts          # Dependency injection context
│   ├── commands/           # CLI commands
│   │   ├── auth/           # login, logout, refresh, status, token, whoami
│   │   ├── cli/            # defaults, feedback, fix, setup, upgrade
│   │   ├── dashboard/      # list, view, create, widget (add, edit, delete)
│   │   ├── event/          # list, view
│   │   ├── issue/          # list, view, events, explain, plan, resolve, unresolve, merge
│   │   ├── log/            # list, view
│   │   ├── org/            # list, view
│   │   ├── project/        # list, view, create, delete
│   │   ├── release/        # list, view, create, finalize, delete, deploy, deploys, set-commits, propose-version
│   │   ├── repo/           # list
│   │   ├── sourcemap/      # inject, upload
│   │   ├── span/           # list, view
│   │   ├── team/           # list
│   │   ├── trace/          # list, view, logs
│   │   ├── trial/          # list, start
│   │   ├── api.ts          # Direct API access command
│   │   ├── help.ts         # Help command
│   │   ├── init.ts         # Initialize Sentry in your project (experimental)
│   │   └── schema.ts       # Browse the Sentry API schema
│   ├── lib/                # Shared utilities
│   │   ├── command.ts      # buildCommand wrapper (telemetry + output)
│   │   ├── api-client.ts   # Barrel re-export for API modules
│   │   ├── api/            # Domain API modules
│   │   │   ├── infrastructure.ts # Shared helpers, types, raw requests
│   │   │   ├── organizations.ts
│   │   │   ├── projects.ts
│   │   │   ├── issues.ts
│   │   │   ├── events.ts
│   │   │   ├── traces.ts      # Trace + span listing
│   │   │   ├── logs.ts
│   │   │   ├── seer.ts
│   │   │   └── trials.ts
│   │   ├── region.ts       # Multi-region resolution
│   │   ├── telemetry.ts    # Sentry SDK instrumentation
│   │   ├── sentry-urls.ts  # URL builders for Sentry
│   │   ├── hex-id.ts       # Hex ID validation (32-char + 16-char span)
│   │   ├── trace-id.ts     # Trace ID validation wrapper
│   │   ├── db/             # SQLite database layer
│   │   │   ├── instance.ts     # Database singleton
│   │   │   ├── schema.ts       # Table definitions
│   │   │   ├── migration.ts    # Schema migrations
│   │   │   ├── utils.ts        # SQL helpers (upsert)
│   │   │   ├── auth.ts         # Token storage
│   │   │   ├── user.ts         # User info cache
│   │   │   ├── regions.ts      # Org→region URL cache
│   │   │   ├── defaults.ts     # Default org/project
│   │   │   ├── pagination.ts   # Cursor pagination storage
│   │   │   ├── dsn-cache.ts    # DSN resolution cache
│   │   │   ├── project-cache.ts    # Project data cache
│   │   │   ├── project-root-cache.ts # Project root cache
│   │   │   ├── project-aliases.ts  # Monorepo alias mappings
│   │   │   └── version-check.ts    # Version check cache
│   │   ├── dsn/            # DSN detection system
│   │   │   ├── detector.ts     # High-level detection API
│   │   │   ├── scanner.ts      # File scanning logic
│   │   │   ├── code-scanner.ts # Code file DSN extraction
│   │   │   ├── project-root.ts # Project root detection
│   │   │   ├── parser.ts       # DSN parsing utilities
│   │   │   ├── resolver.ts     # DSN to org/project resolution
│   │   │   ├── fs-utils.ts     # File system helpers
│   │   │   ├── env.ts          # Environment variable detection
│   │   │   ├── env-file.ts     # .env file parsing
│   │   │   ├── errors.ts       # DSN-specific errors
│   │   │   ├── types.ts        # Type definitions
│   │   │   └── languages/      # Per-language DSN extractors
│   │   │       ├── javascript.ts
│   │   │       ├── python.ts
│   │   │       ├── go.ts
│   │   │       ├── java.ts
│   │   │       ├── ruby.ts
│   │   │       └── php.ts
│   │   ├── formatters/     # Output formatting
│   │   │   ├── human.ts    # Human-readable output
│   │   │   ├── json.ts     # JSON output
│   │   │   ├── output.ts   # Output utilities
│   │   │   ├── seer.ts     # Seer AI response formatting
│   │   │   ├── colors.ts   # Terminal colors
│   │   │   ├── markdown.ts # Markdown → ANSI renderer
│   │   │   ├── trace.ts    # Trace/span formatters
│   │   │   ├── time-utils.ts # Shared time/duration utils
│   │   │   ├── table.ts    # Table rendering
│   │   │   └── log.ts      # Log entry formatting
│   │   ├── oauth.ts            # OAuth device flow
│   │   ├── errors.ts           # Error classes
│   │   ├── resolve-target.ts   # Org/project resolution
│   │   ├── resolve-issue.ts    # Issue ID resolution
│   │   ├── issue-id.ts         # Issue ID parsing utilities
│   │   ├── arg-parsing.ts      # Argument parsing helpers
│   │   ├── alias.ts            # Alias generation
│   │   ├── promises.ts         # Promise utilities
│   │   ├── polling.ts          # Polling utilities
│   │   ├── upgrade.ts          # CLI upgrade functionality
│   │   ├── version-check.ts    # Version checking
│   │   ├── browser.ts          # Open URLs in browser
│   │   ├── clipboard.ts        # Clipboard access
│   │   └── qrcode.ts           # QR code generation
│   └── types/              # TypeScript types and Zod schemas
│       ├── sentry.ts       # Sentry API types
│       ├── config.ts       # Configuration types
│       ├── oauth.ts        # OAuth types
│       └── seer.ts         # Seer AI types
├── test/                   # Test files (mirrors src/ structure)
│   ├── lib/                # Unit tests for lib/
│   │   ├── *.test.ts           # Standard unit tests
│   │   ├── *.property.test.ts  # Property-based tests
│   │   └── db/
│   │       ├── *.test.ts           # DB unit tests
│   │       └── *.model-based.test.ts # Model-based tests
│   ├── model-based/        # Model-based testing helpers
│   │   └── helpers.ts      # Isolated DB context, constants
│   ├── commands/           # Unit tests for commands/
│   ├── e2e/                # End-to-end tests
│   ├── fixtures/           # Test fixtures
│   └── mocks/              # Test mocks
├── docs/                   # Documentation site (Astro + Starlight)
├── script/                 # Build and utility scripts
├── .cursor/rules/          # Cursor AI rules (read these!)
└── biome.jsonc             # Linting config (extends ultracite)

Key Patterns

CLI Commands (Stricli)

Commands use Stricli wrapped by src/lib/command.ts.

CRITICAL: Import buildCommand from ../../lib/command.js, NEVER from @stricli/core directly — the wrapper adds telemetry, --json/--fields injection, and output rendering.

Pattern:

import { buildCommand } from "../../lib/command.js";
import type { SentryContext } from "../../context.js";
import { CommandOutput } from "../../lib/formatters/output.js";

export const myCommand = buildCommand({
  docs: {
    brief: "Short description",
    fullDescription: "Detailed description",
  },
  output: {
    human: formatMyData,                // (data: T) => string
    jsonTransform: jsonTransformMyData, // optional: (data: T, fields?) => unknown
    jsonExclude: ["humanOnlyField"],    // optional: strip keys from JSON
  },
  parameters: {
    flags: {
      limit: { kind: "parsed", parse: Number, brief: "Max items", default: 10 },
    },
  },
  async *func(this: SentryContext, flags) {
    const data = await fetchData();
    yield new CommandOutput(data);
    return { hint: "Tip: use --json for machine-readable output" };
  },
});

Key rules:

  • Functions are async *func() generators — yield new CommandOutput(data), return { hint }.
  • output.human receives the same data object that gets serialized to JSON — no divergent-data paths.
  • The wrapper auto-injects --json and --fields flags. Do NOT add your own json flag.
  • Do NOT use stdout.write() or if (flags.json) branching — the wrapper handles it.

Route Maps (Stricli)

Route groups use Stricli's buildRouteMap wrapped by src/lib/route-map.ts.

CRITICAL: Import buildRouteMap from ../../lib/route-map.js, NEVER from @stricli/core directly — the wrapper auto-injects standard subcommand aliases based on which route keys exist:

Route Auto-aliases
list ls
view show
delete remove, rm
create new

Manually specified aliases in aliases are merged with (and take precedence over) auto-generated ones. Do NOT manually add aliases that are already in the standard set above.

import { buildRouteMap } from "../../lib/route-map.js";

export const myRoute = buildRouteMap({
  routes: {
    list: listCommand,
    view: viewCommand,
    create: createCommand,
  },
  defaultCommand: "view",
  // No need for aliases — ls, show, and new are auto-injected.
  // Only add aliases for non-standard mappings:
  // aliases: { custom: "list" },
  docs: {
    brief: "Manage my resources",
  },
});

Positional Arguments

Use parseSlashSeparatedArg from src/lib/arg-parsing.ts for the standard [<org>/<project>/]<id> pattern. Required identifiers (trace IDs, span IDs) should be positional args, not flags.

import { parseSlashSeparatedArg, parseOrgProjectArg } from "../../lib/arg-parsing.js";

// "my-org/my-project/abc123" → { id: "abc123", targetArg: "my-org/my-project" }
const { id, targetArg } = parseSlashSeparatedArg(first, "Trace ID", USAGE_HINT);
const parsed = parseOrgProjectArg(targetArg);
// parsed.type: "auto-detect" | "explicit" | "project-search" | "org-all"

Reference: span/list.ts, trace/view.ts, event/view.ts

Markdown Rendering

All non-trivial human output must use the markdown rendering pipeline:

  • Build markdown strings with helpers: mdKvTable(), colorTag(), escapeMarkdownCell(), renderMarkdown()
  • NEVER use raw muted() / chalk in output strings — use colorTag("muted", text) inside markdown
  • Tree-structured output (box-drawing characters) that can't go through renderMarkdown() should use the plainSafeMuted pattern: isPlainOutput() ? text : muted(text)
  • isPlainOutput() precedence: SENTRY_PLAIN_OUTPUT > NO_COLOR > FORCE_COLOR (TTY only) > !isTTY
  • isPlainOutput() lives in src/lib/formatters/plain-detect.ts (re-exported from markdown.ts for compat)

Reference: formatters/trace.ts (formatAncestorChain), formatters/human.ts (plainSafeMuted)

Create & Delete Command Standards

Mutation (create/delete) commands use shared infrastructure from src/lib/mutate-command.ts, paralleling list-command.ts for list commands.

Delete commands MUST use buildDeleteCommand() instead of buildCommand(). It:

  1. Auto-injects --yes, --force, --dry-run flags with -y, -f, -n aliases
  2. Runs a non-interactive safety guard before func() — refuses to proceed if stdin is not a TTY and --yes/--force was not passed (dry-run bypasses)
  3. Options to skip specific injections (noForceFlag, noDryRunFlag, noNonInteractiveGuard)
import { buildDeleteCommand, confirmByTyping, isConfirmationBypassed, requireExplicitTarget } from "../../lib/mutate-command.js";

export const deleteCommand = buildDeleteCommand({
  // Same args as buildCommand — flags/aliases auto-injected
  async *func(this: SentryContext, flags, target) {
    requireExplicitTarget(parsed, "Entity", "sentry entity delete <target>");
    if (flags["dry-run"]) { yield preview; return; }
    if (!isConfirmationBypassed(flags)) {
      if (!await confirmByTyping(expected, promptMessage)) return;
    }
    await doDelete();
  },
});

Create commands import DRY_RUN_FLAG and DRY_RUN_ALIASES for consistent dry-run support:

import { DRY_RUN_FLAG, DRY_RUN_ALIASES } from "../../lib/mutate-command.js";

// In parameters:
flags: { "dry-run": DRY_RUN_FLAG, team: { ... } },
aliases: { ...DRY_RUN_ALIASES, t: "team" },

Key utilities in mutate-command.ts:

  • isConfirmationBypassed(flags) — true if --yes or --force is set
  • guardNonInteractive(flags) — throws in non-interactive mode without --yes
  • confirmByTyping(expected, message) — type-out confirmation prompt
  • requireExplicitTarget(parsed, entityType, usage) — blocks auto-detect for safety
  • DESTRUCTIVE_FLAGS / DESTRUCTIVE_ALIASES — spreadable bundles for manual use

List Command Pagination

All list commands with API pagination MUST use the shared cursor-stack infrastructure for bidirectional pagination (-c next / -c prev):

import { LIST_CURSOR_FLAG } from "../../lib/list-command.js";
import {
  buildPaginationContextKey, resolveCursor,
  advancePaginationState, hasPreviousPage,
} from "../../lib/db/pagination.js";

export const PAGINATION_KEY = "my-entity-list";

// In buildCommand:
flags: { cursor: LIST_CURSOR_FLAG },
aliases: { c: "cursor" },

// In func():
const contextKey = buildPaginationContextKey("entity", `${org}/${project}`, {
  sort: flags.sort, q: flags.query,
});
const { cursor, direction } = resolveCursor(flags.cursor, PAGINATION_KEY, contextKey);
const { data, nextCursor } = await listEntities(org, project, { cursor, ... });
advancePaginationState(PAGINATION_KEY, contextKey, direction, nextCursor);
const hasPrev = hasPreviousPage(PAGINATION_KEY, contextKey);
const hasMore = !!nextCursor;

Cursor stack model: The DB stores a JSON array of page-start cursors plus a page index. Each entry is an opaque string — plain API cursors, compound cursors (issue list), or extended cursors with mid-page bookmarks (dashboard list). -c next increments the index, -c prev decrements it, -c first resets to 0. The stack truncates on back-then-forward to avoid stale entries. "last" is a silent alias for "next".

Hint rules: Show -c prev when hasPreviousPage() returns true. Show -c next when hasMore is true. Include both nextCursor and hasPrev in the JSON envelope.

Navigation hint generation: Use paginationHint() from src/lib/list-command.ts to build bidirectional navigation strings. Pass it pre-built prevHint/nextHint command strings and it returns the combined "Prev: X | Next: Y" string (or single-direction, or ""). Do NOT assemble navParts arrays manually — the shared helper ensures consistent formatting across all list commands.

import { paginationHint } from "../../lib/list-command.js";

const nav = paginationHint({
  hasPrev,
  hasMore,
  prevHint: `sentry entity list ${org}/ -c prev`,
  nextHint: `sentry entity list ${org}/ -c next`,
});
if (items.length === 0 && nav) {
  hint = `No entities on this page. ${nav}`;
} else if (hasMore) {
  header = `Showing ${items.length} entities (more available)\n${nav}`;
} else if (nav) {
  header = `Showing ${items.length} entities\n${nav}`;
}

Three abstraction levels for list commands (prefer the highest level that fits your use case):

  1. buildOrgListCommand (team/repo list) — Fully automatic. Pagination hints, cursor management, JSON envelope, and human formatting are all handled internally. New simple org-scoped list commands should use this.

  2. dispatchOrgScopedList with overrides (project/issue list) — Automatic for most modes; custom "org-all" override calls resolveCursor + advancePaginationState + paginationHint manually.

  3. buildListCommand with manual pagination (trace/span/dashboard list) — Command manages its own pagination loop. Must call resolveCursor, advancePaginationState, hasPreviousPage, and paginationHint directly.

Auto-pagination for large limits:

When --limit exceeds API_MAX_PER_PAGE (100), list commands MUST transparently fetch multiple pages to fill the requested limit. Cap perPage at Math.min(flags.limit, API_MAX_PER_PAGE) and loop until results.length >= limit or pages are exhausted. This matches the listIssuesAllPages pattern.

const perPage = Math.min(flags.limit, API_MAX_PER_PAGE);
for (let page = 0; page < MAX_PAGINATION_PAGES; page++) {
  const { data, nextCursor } = await listPaginated(org, { perPage, cursor });
  results.push(...data);
  if (results.length >= flags.limit || !nextCursor) break;
  cursor = nextCursor;
}

Never pass a per_page value larger than API_MAX_PER_PAGE to the API — the server silently caps it, causing the command to return fewer items than requested.

Reference template: trace/list.ts, span/list.ts, dashboard/list.ts

ID Validation

Use shared validators from src/lib/hex-id.ts:

  • validateHexId(value, label) — 32-char hex IDs (trace IDs, log IDs). Auto-strips UUID dashes.
  • validateSpanId(value) — 16-char hex span IDs. Auto-strips dashes.
  • validateTraceId(value) — thin wrapper around validateHexId in src/lib/trace-id.ts.

All normalize to lowercase. Throw ValidationError on invalid input.

Sort Convention

Use "date" for timestamp-based sort (not "time"). Export sort types from the API layer (e.g., SpanSortValue from api/traces.ts), import in commands. This matches issue list, trace list, and span list.

Generated Docs & Skills

All command docs and skill files are generated via bun run generate:docs (which runs generate:command-docs then generate:skill). This runs automatically as part of dev, build, typecheck, and test scripts.

  • Command docs (docs/src/content/docs/commands/*.md) are gitignored and generated from CLI metadata + hand-written fragments in docs/src/fragments/commands/.
  • Skill files (plugins/sentry-cli/skills/sentry-cli/) are committed (consumed by external plugin systems) and auto-committed by CI when stale.
  • Edit fragments in docs/src/fragments/commands/ for custom examples and guides.
  • bun run check:fragments validates fragment ↔ route consistency.
  • Positional placeholder values must be descriptive: "org/project/trace-id" not "args".

Zod Schemas for Validation

All config and API types use Zod schemas:

import { z } from "zod";

export const MySchema = z.object({
  field: z.string(),
  optional: z.number().optional(),
});

export type MyType = z.infer<typeof MySchema>;

// Validate data
const result = MySchema.safeParse(data);
if (result.success) {
  // result.data is typed
}

Type Organization

  • Define Zod schemas alongside types in src/types/*.ts
  • Key type files: sentry.ts (API types), config.ts (configuration), oauth.ts (auth flow), seer.ts (Seer AI)
  • Re-export from src/types/index.ts
  • Use type imports: import type { MyType } from "../types/index.js"

SQL Utilities

Use the upsert() helper from src/lib/db/utils.ts to reduce SQL boilerplate:

import { upsert, runUpsert } from "../db/utils.js";

// Generate UPSERT statement
const { sql, values } = upsert("table", { id: 1, name: "foo" }, ["id"]);
db.query(sql).run(...values);

// Or use convenience wrapper
runUpsert(db, "table", { id: 1, name: "foo" }, ["id"]);

// Exclude columns from update
const { sql, values } = upsert(
  "users",
  { id: 1, name: "Bob", created_at: now },
  ["id"],
  { excludeFromUpdate: ["created_at"] }
);

Error Handling

All CLI errors extend the CliError base class from src/lib/errors.ts:

// Error hierarchy in src/lib/errors.ts
CliError (base)
├── ApiError (HTTP/API failures - status, detail, endpoint)
├── AuthError (authentication - reason: 'not_authenticated' | 'expired' | 'invalid')
├── ConfigError (configuration - suggestion?)
├── ContextError (missing context - resource, command, alternatives)
├── ResolutionError (value provided but not found - resource, headline, hint, suggestions)
├── ValidationError (input validation - field?)
├── DeviceFlowError (OAuth flow - code)
├── SeerError (Seer AI - reason: 'not_enabled' | 'no_budget' | 'ai_disabled')
└── UpgradeError (upgrade - reason: 'unknown_method' | 'network_error' | 'execution_failed' | 'version_not_found')

Choosing between ContextError, ResolutionError, and ValidationError:

Scenario Error Class Example
User omitted a required value ContextError No org/project provided
User provided a value that wasn't found ResolutionError Project 'cli' not found
User input is malformed ValidationError Invalid hex ID format

ContextError rules:

  • command must be a single-line CLI usage example (e.g., "sentry org view <slug>")
  • Constructor throws if command contains \n (catches misuse in tests)
  • Pass alternatives: [] when defaults are irrelevant (e.g., for missing Trace ID, Event ID)
  • Use " and " in resource for plural grammar: "Trace ID and span ID" → "are required"

CI enforcement: bun run check:errors scans for ContextError with multiline commands and CliError with ad-hoc "Try:" strings.

// Usage examples
throw new ContextError("Organization", "sentry org view <org-slug>");
throw new ContextError("Trace ID", "sentry trace view <trace-id>", []); // no alternatives
throw new ResolutionError("Project 'cli'", "not found", "sentry issue list <org>/cli", [
  "No project with this slug found in any accessible organization",
]);
throw new ValidationError("Invalid trace ID format", "traceId");

Fuzzy suggestions in resolution errors:

When a user-provided name/title doesn't match any entity, use fuzzyMatch() from src/lib/fuzzy.ts to suggest similar candidates instead of listing all entities (which can be overwhelming). Show at most 5 fuzzy matches.

Reference: resolveDashboardId() in src/commands/dashboard/resolve.ts.

Auto-Recovery for Wrong Entity Types

When a user provides the wrong type of identifier (e.g., an issue short ID where a trace ID is expected), commands should auto-recover when the user's intent is unambiguous:

  1. Detect the actual entity type using helpers like looksLikeIssueShortId(), SPAN_ID_RE, HEX_ID_RE, or non-hex character checks.
  2. Resolve the input to the correct type (e.g., issue → latest event → trace ID).
  3. Warn via log.warn() explaining what happened.
  4. Show the result with a return hint nudging toward the correct command.

When recovery is ambiguous or impossible, keep the existing error but add entity-aware suggestions (e.g., "This looks like a span ID").

Detection helpers:

  • looksLikeIssueShortId(value) — uppercase dash-separated (e.g., CLI-G5)
  • SPAN_ID_RE.test(value) — 16-char hex (span ID)
  • HEX_ID_RE.test(value) — 32-char hex (trace/event/log ID)
  • /[^0-9a-f]/.test(normalized) — non-hex characters → likely a slug/name

Reference implementations:

  • event/view.ts — issue short ID → latest event redirect
  • span/view.tstraceId/spanId slash format → auto-split
  • trace/view.ts — issue short ID → issue's trace redirect
  • hex-id.ts — entity-aware error hints in validateHexId/validateSpanId

Async Config Functions

All config operations are async. Always await:

const token = await getAuthToken();
const isAuth = await isAuthenticated();
await setAuthToken(token, expiresIn);

Imports

  • Use .js extension for local imports (ESM requirement)
  • Group: external packages first, then local imports
  • Use type keyword for type-only imports
import { z } from "zod";
import { buildCommand } from "../../lib/command.js";
import type { SentryContext } from "../../context.js";
import { getAuthToken } from "../../lib/config.js";

List Command Infrastructure

Two abstraction levels exist for list commands:

  1. src/lib/list-command.tsbuildOrgListCommand factory + shared Stricli parameter constants (LIST_TARGET_POSITIONAL, LIST_JSON_FLAG, LIST_CURSOR_FLAG, buildListLimitFlag). Use this for simple entity lists like team list and repo list.

  2. src/lib/org-list.tsdispatchOrgScopedList with OrgListConfig and a 4-mode handler map: auto-detect, explicit, org-all, project-search. Complex commands (project list, issue list) call dispatchOrgScopedList with an overrides map directly instead of using buildOrgListCommand.

Key rules when writing overrides:

  • Each mode handler receives a HandlerContext<T> with the narrowed parsed plus shared I/O (stdout, cwd, flags). Access parsed fields via ctx.parsed.org, ctx.parsed.projectSlug, etc. — no manual Extract<> casts needed.
  • Commands with extra fields (e.g., stderr, setContext) spread the context and add them: (ctx) => handle({ ...ctx, flags, stderr, setContext }). Override ctx.flags with the command-specific flags type when needed.
  • resolveCursor() must be called inside the org-all override closure, not before dispatchOrgScopedList, so that --cursor validation errors fire correctly for non-org-all modes.
  • handleProjectSearch errors must use "Project" as the ContextError resource, not config.entityName.
  • Always set orgSlugMatchBehavior on dispatchOrgScopedList to declare how bare-slug org matches are handled. Use "redirect" for commands where listing all entities in the org makes sense (e.g., project list, team list, issue list). Use "error" for commands where org-all redirect is inappropriate. The pre-check uses cached orgs to avoid N API calls — when the cache is cold, the handler's own org-slug check serves as a safety net (throws ResolutionError with a hint).
  1. Standalone list commands (e.g., span list, trace list) that don't use org-scoped dispatch wire pagination directly in func(). See the "List Command Pagination" section above for the pattern.

Commenting & Documentation (JSDoc-first)

Default Rule

  • Prefer JSDoc over inline comments.
  • Code should be readable without narrating what it already says.

Required: JSDoc

Add JSDoc comments on:

  • Every exported function, class, and type (and important internal ones).
  • Types/interfaces: document each field/property (what it represents, units, allowed values, meaning of null, defaults).

Include in JSDoc:

  • What it does
  • Key business rules / constraints
  • Assumptions and edge cases
  • Side effects
  • Why it exists (when non-obvious)

Inline Comments (rare)

Inline comments are allowed only when they add information the code cannot express:

  • "Why" - business reason, constraint, historical context
  • Non-obvious behavior - surprising edge cases
  • Workarounds - bugs in dependencies, platform quirks
  • Hardcoded values - why hardcoded, what would break if changed

Inline comments are NOT allowed if they just restate the code:

// Bad:
if (!person) // if no person  
i++          // increment i   
return result // return result 

// Good:
// Required by GDPR Article 17 - user requested deletion
await deleteUserData(userId)

Prohibited Comment Styles

  • ASCII art section dividers - Do not use decorative box-drawing characters like ───────── to create section headers. Use standard JSDoc comments or simple // Section Name comments instead.

Goal

Minimal comments, maximum clarity. Comments explain intent and reasoning, not syntax.

Testing (bun:test + fast-check)

Prefer property-based and model-based testing over traditional unit tests. These approaches find edge cases automatically and provide better coverage with less code.

fast-check Documentation: https://fast-check.dev/docs/core-blocks/arbitraries/

Testing Hierarchy (in order of preference)

  1. Model-Based Tests - For stateful systems (database, caches, state machines)
  2. Property-Based Tests - For pure functions, parsing, validation, transformations
  3. Unit Tests - Only for trivial cases or when properties are hard to express

Test File Naming

Type Pattern Location
Property-based *.property.test.ts test/lib/
Model-based *.model-based.test.ts test/lib/db/
Unit tests *.test.ts test/ (mirrors src/)
E2E tests *.test.ts test/e2e/

Test Environment Isolation (CRITICAL)

Tests that need a database or config directory must use useTestConfigDir() from test/helpers.ts. This helper:

  • Creates a unique temp directory in beforeEach
  • Sets SENTRY_CONFIG_DIR to point at it
  • Restores (never deletes) the env var in afterEach
  • Closes the database and cleans up temp files

NEVER do any of these in test files:

  • delete process.env.SENTRY_CONFIG_DIR — This pollutes other test files that load after yours
  • const baseDir = process.env[CONFIG_DIR_ENV_VAR]! at module scope — This captures a value that may be stale
  • Manual beforeEach/afterEach that sets/deletes SENTRY_CONFIG_DIR

Why: Bun runs test files sequentially in one thread (load → run all tests → load next file). If your afterEach deletes the env var, the next file's module-level code reads undefined, causing TypeError: The "paths[0]" property must be of type string.

// CORRECT: Use the helper
import { useTestConfigDir } from "../helpers.js";

const getConfigDir = useTestConfigDir("my-test-prefix-");

// If you need the directory path in a test:
test("example", () => {
  const dir = getConfigDir();
});

// WRONG: Manual env var management
beforeEach(() => { process.env.SENTRY_CONFIG_DIR = tmpDir; });
afterEach(() => { delete process.env.SENTRY_CONFIG_DIR; }); // BUG!

Property-Based Testing

Use property-based tests when verifying invariants that should hold for any valid input.

import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test";
import { constantFrom, assert as fcAssert, property, tuple } from "fast-check";
import { DEFAULT_NUM_RUNS } from "../model-based/helpers.js";

// Define arbitraries (random data generators)
const slugArb = array(constantFrom(..."abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789".split("")), {
  minLength: 1,
  maxLength: 15,
}).map((chars) => chars.join(""));

describe("property: myFunction", () => {
  test("is symmetric", () => {
    fcAssert(
      property(slugArb, slugArb, (a, b) => {
        // Properties should always hold regardless of input
        expect(myFunction(a, b)).toBe(myFunction(b, a));
      }),
      { numRuns: DEFAULT_NUM_RUNS }
    );
  });

  test("round-trip: encode then decode returns original", () => {
    fcAssert(
      property(validInputArb, (input) => {
        const encoded = encode(input);
        const decoded = decode(encoded);
        expect(decoded).toEqual(input);
      }),
      { numRuns: DEFAULT_NUM_RUNS }
    );
  });
});

Good candidates for property-based testing:

  • Parsing functions (DSN, issue IDs, aliases)
  • Encoding/decoding (round-trip invariant)
  • Symmetric operations (a op b = b op a)
  • Idempotent operations (f(f(x)) = f(x))
  • Validation functions (valid inputs accepted, invalid rejected)

See examples: test/lib/dsn.property.test.ts, test/lib/alias.property.test.ts, test/lib/issue-id.property.test.ts

Model-Based Testing

Use model-based tests for stateful systems where sequences of operations should maintain invariants.

import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test";
import {
  type AsyncCommand,
  asyncModelRun,
  asyncProperty,
  commands,
  assert as fcAssert,
} from "fast-check";
import { createIsolatedDbContext, DEFAULT_NUM_RUNS } from "../../model-based/helpers.js";

// Define a simplified model of expected state
type DbModel = {
  entries: Map<string, string>;
};

// Define commands that operate on both model and real system
class SetCommand implements AsyncCommand<DbModel, RealDb> {
  constructor(readonly key: string, readonly value: string) {}
  
  check = () => true;
  
  async run(model: DbModel, real: RealDb): Promise<void> {
    // Apply to real system
    await realSet(this.key, this.value);
    
    // Update model
    model.entries.set(this.key, this.value);
  }
  
  toString = () => `set("${this.key}", "${this.value}")`;
}

class GetCommand implements AsyncCommand<DbModel, RealDb> {
  constructor(readonly key: string) {}
  
  check = () => true;
  
  async run(model: DbModel, real: RealDb): Promise<void> {
    const realValue = await realGet(this.key);
    const expectedValue = model.entries.get(this.key);
    
    // Verify real system matches model
    expect(realValue).toBe(expectedValue);
  }
  
  toString = () => `get("${this.key}")`;
}

describe("model-based: database", () => {
  test("random sequences maintain consistency", () => {
    fcAssert(
      asyncProperty(commands(allCommandArbs), async (cmds) => {
        const cleanup = createIsolatedDbContext();
        try {
          await asyncModelRun(
            () => ({ model: { entries: new Map() }, real: {} }),
            cmds
          );
        } finally {
          cleanup();
        }
      }),
      { numRuns: DEFAULT_NUM_RUNS }
    );
  });
});

Good candidates for model-based testing:

  • Database operations (auth, caches, regions)
  • Stateful caches with invalidation
  • Systems with cross-cutting invariants (e.g., clearAuth also clears regions)

See examples: test/lib/db/model-based.test.ts, test/lib/db/dsn-cache.model-based.test.ts

Test Helpers

Use test/model-based/helpers.ts for shared utilities:

import { createIsolatedDbContext, DEFAULT_NUM_RUNS } from "../model-based/helpers.js";

// Create isolated DB for each test run (prevents interference)
const cleanup = createIsolatedDbContext();
try {
  // ... test code
} finally {
  cleanup();
}

// Use consistent number of runs across tests
fcAssert(property(...), { numRuns: DEFAULT_NUM_RUNS }); // 50 runs

When to Use Unit Tests

Use traditional unit tests only when:

  • Testing trivial logic with obvious expected values
  • Properties are difficult to express or would be tautological
  • Testing error messages or specific output formatting
  • Integration with external systems (E2E tests)

Avoiding Unit/Property Test Duplication

When a *.property.test.ts file exists for a module, do not add unit tests that re-check the same invariants with hardcoded examples. Before adding a unit test, check whether the companion property file already generates random inputs for that invariant.

Unit tests that belong alongside property tests:

  • Edge cases outside the property generator's range (e.g., self-hosted DSNs when the arbitrary only produces SaaS ones)
  • Specific output format documentation (exact strings, column layouts, rendered vs plain mode)
  • Concurrency/timing behavior that property tests cannot express
  • Integration tests exercising multiple functions together (e.g., writeJsonList envelope shape)

Unit tests to avoid when property tests exist:

  • "returns true for valid input" / "returns false for invalid input" — the property test already covers this with random inputs
  • Basic round-trip assertions — property tests check decode(encode(x)) === x for all x
  • Hardcoded examples of invariants like idempotency, symmetry, or subset relationships

When adding property tests for a function that already has unit tests, remove the unit tests that become redundant. Add a header comment to the unit test file noting which invariants live in the property file:

/**
 * Note: Core invariants (round-trips, validation, ordering) are tested via
 * property-based tests in foo.property.test.ts. These tests focus on edge
 * cases and specific output formatting not covered by property generators.
 */
import { describe, expect, test, mock } from "bun:test";

describe("feature", () => {
  test("should return specific value", async () => {
    expect(await someFunction("input")).toBe("expected output");
  });
});

// Mock modules when needed
mock.module("./some-module", () => ({
  default: () => "mocked",
}));

File Locations

What Where
Add new command src/commands/<domain>/
Add API types src/types/sentry.ts
Add config types src/types/config.ts
Add Seer types src/types/seer.ts
Add utility src/lib/
Add DSN language support src/lib/dsn/languages/
Add DB operations src/lib/db/
Build scripts script/
Add property tests test/lib/<name>.property.test.ts
Add model-based tests test/lib/db/<name>.model-based.test.ts
Add unit tests test/ (mirror src/ structure)
Add E2E tests test/e2e/
Test helpers test/model-based/helpers.ts
Add documentation docs/src/content/docs/
Hand-written command doc content docs/src/fragments/commands/

Long-term Knowledge

Architecture

  • @sentry/api SDK integration: type wrapping pattern and pagination helpers: @sentry/api SDK integration: wrap SDK types at `src/lib/api/*.ts` boundaries with `as unknown as SentryX` casts; never leak SDK types to commands. Wrappers in `src/types/sentry.ts` use `Partial<SdkType> & RequiredCore`. `src/lib/region.ts` imports `retrieveAnOrganization` directly to avoid circular dep with api-client. `unwrapResult`/`unwrapPaginatedResult` MUST stay CLI-owned — SDK versions throw plain `Error`, breaking the 'all errors are CliError subclasses' invariant (see also 365e4299). Body-shape casts use `Parameters<typeof sdkFn>[0]["body"]`.
  • apiRequestToRegion/rawApiRequest options shape — no timeout/signal/headers on the typed API: `ApiRequestOptions<T>` in `src/lib/api/infrastructure.ts` has only `{ method, body, params, schema }`. `rawApiRequest` adds `headers?`; neither exposes `timeout`/`signal`. Call sites pass `(url, init: RequestInit)` to authenticated fetch — never a `Request` (only @sentry/api SDK does). `apiRequestToRegion` auto-sets JSON Content-Type and `JSON.stringify`s body; `rawApiRequest` preserves string bodies, only sets JSON Content-Type when body is object and caller didn't provide one. 204/205 throw `ApiError` rather than crashing on `response.json()` — bulk-mutate callers must catch.
  • Completion fast-path skips Sentry SDK via SENTRY_CLI_NO_TELEMETRY and SQLite telemetry queue: Shell completions (`__complete`) set `SENTRY_CLI_NO_TELEMETRY=1` in `bin.ts` before any imports, skipping `createTracedDatabase` and avoiding `@sentry/node-core/light` load (~85ms). Completion timing queued to `completion_telemetry_queue` SQLite table (~1ms); normal runs drain via `DELETE FROM ... RETURNING` and emit as `Sentry.metrics.distribution`. Achieves ~60ms dev / ~140ms CI within 200ms e2e budget.
  • Fuzzy recovery auto-resolves dash/underscore slug mismatches without original-slug fallback: Display-name project input (contains spaces) skips slug lookup, goes to name-based fuzzy search across four resolution sites: `resolveProjectBySlug`, `resolveOrgProjectTarget` (project-search), `org-list.ts#handleProjectSearch`, `project/list.ts#handleProjectNotFound`. `parseOrgProjectArg` detects spaces via `looksLikeDisplayName()` and sets `originalSlug` on `project-search`; sites check `isDisplayName = originalSlug !== undefined` and skip `findProjectsBySlug` (404s on URL-encoded spaces), going directly to `triageProjectNotFound` → `findSimilarProjectsAcrossOrgs`. **Critical**: recursive fuzzy recovery calls must NOT pass `originalSlug` — otherwise the recovered slug also skips lookup, causing infinite skip→empty→not-found loop.
  • Project cache is org-scoped with three key formats and three population paths: `project_cache` SQLite table uses three key shapes: `{orgId}:{projectId}` (DSN resolution), `dsn:{publicKey}` (DSN without orgId), `list:{orgSlug}/{projectSlug}` (batch from API). Helpers: `getCachedProject`, `getCachedProjectByDsnKey`, `getCachedProjectsForOrg` (completions), `getCachedProjectBySlug` (queries all three shapes for hot-path slug lookups; used by `fetchProjectId` to skip `GET /projects/{org}/{project}/`). Population paths: DSN resolution in resolve-target.ts, `listProjects()` batch via `cacheProjectsForOrg`, `fetchProjectId` seeds on API success. Resolution errors use live API via `findSimilarProjectsAcrossOrgs` — no cross-org cache search.
  • Sentry API: events require org+project, issues have legacy global endpoint: Sentry API scoping/auth quirks: (1) Events require org+project (`/projects/{org}/{project}/events/{id}/`); issues use legacy global `/api/0/issues/{id}/`; traces need only org. Cross-project search via Discover `/organizations/{org}/events/?query=id:{eventId}`. (2) `/users/me/` returns 403 for OAuth tokens — use `/auth/` instead (all token types, control silo). `getControlSiloUrl()` routes; `SentryUserSchema` uses `.passthrough()` since `/auth/` only requires `id`. (3) Chunk upload endpoint returns camelCase (`chunkSize`, `chunksPerRequest`, `maxRequestSize`, `hashAlgorithm`); `AssembleResponse` also camelCase — exception to snake_case convention.
  • Sentry CLI authenticated fetch architecture with response caching: Authenticated fetch (`createAuthenticatedFetch` in `src/lib/sentry-client.ts`): auth headers, 30s `REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS` default, retry max 2, 401 refresh, span tracing. Dual input: SDK `Request` vs `(url, init)`. **Body-reuse:** `buildAttemptFactory` yields fresh `(input, init)` per attempt. `Request` clones per attempt. `FormData`/`Blob`/`URLSearchParams` pass through — fetch re-derives multipart boundary / re-streams per call. Only bare `ReadableStream` needs materialization to ArrayBuffer. **Do NOT materialize FormData** — strips auto-negotiated `Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=...` and breaks chunk upload. **Timeouts:** internal aborts tagged `INTERNAL_TIMEOUT_MARKER` Symbol; last attempt throws `TimeoutError`. Per-endpoint `ENDPOINT_TIMEOUT_OVERRIDES` (e.g. `/autofix/` 120s). Test hooks `__resolveRequestTimeoutMsForTests`, `__injectTimeoutOverrideForTests`. Response cache: `http-cache-semantics` RFC 7234 at `~/.sentry/cache/responses/`; GET 2xx only.
  • Sentry CLI resolve-target cascade has 5 priority levels with env var support: resolve-target.ts cascade has 5 priority levels: (1) Explicit CLI flags, (2) SENTRY_ORG/SENTRY_PROJECT env vars, (3) SQLite config defaults, (4) DSN auto-detection, (5) Directory name inference. SENTRY_PROJECT supports combo notation `org/project` — when used, SENTRY_ORG is ignored. If combo parse fails (e.g. `org/`), the entire value is discarded. `resolveFromEnvVars()` helper is injected into all four resolution functions.

Decision

  • Issue list global limit with fair per-project distribution and representation guarantees: `issue list --limit` is a global total across all detected projects. `fetchWithBudget` Phase 1 divides evenly, Phase 2 redistributes surplus via cursor resume. `trimWithProjectGuarantee` ensures ≥1 issue per project before filling remaining slots. JSON output wraps in `{ data, hasMore }` with optional `errors` array. Compound cursor (pipe-separated) enables `-c last` for multi-target pagination, keyed by sorted target fingerprint.
  • Prefer dedicated SQLite tables + migrations over metadata KV for non-trivial caches: Prefer dedicated SQLite tables + migrations over `metadata` KV for non-trivial caches. Schema migrations are cheap — don't shoehorn structured caches into `metadata` with dotted-prefix keys. Dedicated tables give clearer schema, proper indexes, simpler bulk-clear, no prefix collisions. `metadata` KV is fine for small scalars (defaults.*, install.*). Example: `issue_org_cache` (schema v15) replaced `metadata` keys `issue_org.{numericId}`. Migration pattern: bump `CURRENT_SCHEMA_VERSION`, add `EXPECTED_TABLES.foo`, add `if (currentVersion < N) db.exec(EXPECTED_TABLES.foo)`. HTTP response cache (URL+headers, short TTLs) can't answer structural questions like 'which org owns issue 123?' — use dedicated tables for structural/mapping questions, HTTP cache for content.

Gotcha

  • Bun bytecode: true crashes esbuild→compile ESM bundles (Bun 1.3.11): Bun build flags for compiled CLI (`script/build.ts`): (1) Do NOT enable `bytecode: true` with esbuild→`Bun.build({ compile })` pipeline (Bun 1.3.11). Crashes with `TypeError: Expected CommonJS module to have a function wrapper`, exit 0, no output. Upstream: oven-sh/bun#21097, #23490. (2) Pass `autoloadDotenv: false` and `autoloadBunfig: false` — otherwise a user's `.env`/`bunfig.toml` silently injects into `process.env` (e.g., Next.js `.env.local` could override stored OAuth token). Shell env vars still work; suggest direnv for dir-scoped vars.
  • Bun mock.module() leaks globally across test files in same process: Bun's mock.module() replaces modules globally and leaks across test files in the same process. Solution: tests using mock.module() must run in a separate `bun test` invocation. In package.json, use `bun run test:unit && bun run test:isolated` instead of `bun test`. The `test/isolated/` directory exists for these tests. This was the root cause of ~100 test failures (#258).
  • Bun test files share globalThis.fetch — mock counters leak across file boundaries: Bun runs all test files in one process with shared `globalThis.fetch`. A test that swaps `globalThis.fetch = myCountingMock` and asserts on `callCount` can see foreign calls from async work leaked by earlier test files (e.g. the CLI's own Sentry telemetry, or pending retries that outlive their test's `afterEach`). CI flake symptom: `expect(callCount).toBe(2)` fails with `Received: 7`, with debug logs showing stray URLs like `/api/0/organizations/1/` and `/api/0/projects/1/4510776311808000/` (the CLI's telemetry project ID) between your expected calls. Fix: scope every fetch mock to a per-test URL marker and delegate foreign URLs to the captured `originalFetch` (preload.ts blocker). Pattern `scopedFetchMock(marker, handler)` lives in `test/lib/sentry-client.test.ts`. Reference: PR #832, CI run 24835339085.
  • dist/bin.cjs runtime Node version check must match engines.node: Node 20 dropped; `engines.node >=22.12` matches Astro 6 floor. CI `Build npm Package` matrix `["22","24"]`. Docs build jobs pin `actions/setup-node@v6` with `node-version: "24"` after `setup-bun` for astro's node shebang. The npm package's `dist/bin.cjs` (from `script/bundle.ts`) contains an inline Node guard that MUST match `engines.node`. Simple `parseInt(process.versions.node) < 22` misses 22.0.0–22.11.x — use explicit major+minor: `let v=process.versions.node.split('.').map(Number);if(v[0]<22||(v[0]===22&&v[1]<12)){...}`. When bumping, update BIN_WRAPPER string AND error message in lockstep. Without `engine-strict=true`, npm only warns — the runtime guard is real enforcement.
  • Making clearAuth() async breaks model-based tests — use non-async Promise<void> return instead: Making `clearAuth()` `async` breaks fast-check model-based tests — real async yields during `asyncModelRun` cause `createIsolatedDbContext` cleanup to interleave. Keep non-async; return `clearResponseCache().catch(...)` directly. Model-based tests also need explicit timeouts (e.g., `30_000`) — Bun's default 5s causes false failures during shrinking.
  • script/generate-api-schema.ts regex is brittle against SDK bundler output changes: `script/generate-api-schema.ts` parses `node_modules/@sentry/api/dist/index.js` with a regex (`/var (\w+) = \(options\S*\) => \(options\S*client \?\? client\)\.(\w+)\(/g`) to map SDK function names to URL+method pairs, producing `src/generated/api-schema.json`. If the SDK changes its generator's bundle format (e.g., switches to `const`, arrow vs function, different client-selection pattern), schema generation silently produces empty `fn` fields. When bumping `@sentry/api`, verify `sentry schema` output still populates function names. `src/generated/api-schema.json` is gitignored — regenerates on every dev/build/typecheck via `bun run generate:schema`.
  • Source Map v3 spec allows null entries in sources array: The Source Map v3 spec allows `null` entries in the `sources` array, and bundlers like esbuild actually produce them. Any code iterating over `sources` and calling string methods (e.g., `.replaceAll()`) must guard against null: `map.sources.map((s) => typeof s === "string" ? s.replaceAll("\\", "/") : s)`. Without the guard, `null.replaceAll()` throws `TypeError`. This applies to `src/lib/sourcemap/debug-id.ts` and any future sourcemap manipulation code.
  • Starlight 0.33+ route data moved from Astro.props to Astro.locals.starlightRoute: Starlight 0.33+ / Astro 6 docs migration: (1) Route data moved from `Astro.props` to `Astro.locals.starlightRoute` — old `Astro.props.sidebar` is `undefined`. Field rename: `slug` → `id`. Import types via `@astrojs/starlight/route-data` (typed on `Astro.locals` via `locals.d.ts`). Built-in children (SiteTitle, Search, SocialIcons) take no props. `starlight.social` is array-form. Content collections must migrate to Content Layer API: rename `src/content/config.ts` → `src/content.config.ts`, use `docsLoader()` + `docsSchema()`. Landing-page detection: `id === ""` (Starlight's `normalizeIndexSlug` maps `"index"` → `""`).

Pattern

  • Bun global installs use .bun path segment for detection: Bun global installs place scripts under `~/.bun/install/global/node_modules/`. In `detectPackageManagerFromPath()`, check `segments.includes('.bun')` before npm fallback. Order: `.pnpm` → pnpm, `.bun` → bun, other `node_modules` → npm. Yarn classic shares npm layout so falls through — acceptable because path detection is **fallback** after subprocess calls (which identify yarn correctly). Path detection must NOT override stored DB info, only serve as fallback when subprocess fails (e.g., Windows `.cmd` ENOENT).
  • Evict-then-read pattern: return cacheEvicted flag from helpers that clear cache on 404: When a helper function transparently evicts a stale cache entry on 404 and falls back to an unscoped call, callers holding the now-stale cached value will let it win `??` chains. Fix: helper must return `{ result, cacheEvicted }` so callers compute `effectiveCachedValue = cacheEvicted ? null : cachedValue` before the `??` fallback, and re-cache the freshly-derived value. Applied in `fetchIssueByNumericId` in `src/commands/issue/utils.ts` — both `resolveNumericIssue` and `resolveShareIssue` consume the flag. A local cached variable outliving its DB entry is the common shape of this bug; always audit post-eviction read paths.
  • Non-essential DB cache writes should be guarded with try-catch: Non-essential DB cache writes (e.g., `setUserInfo()`, `setInstallInfo()`) must be wrapped in try-catch so a broken/read-only DB doesn't crash a command whose primary operation succeeded. Pattern: `try { setInstallInfo(...) } catch { log.debug(...) }`. In login.ts, `getCurrentUser()` failure after token save must not block auth — log warning, continue. In upgrade.ts, `setInstallInfo` after legacy detection is guarded same way. Exception: `getUserRegions()` failure should `clearAuth()` and fail hard (indicates invalid token). This is enforced by BugBot reviews — any `setInstallInfo`/`setUserInfo` call outside setup.ts's `bestEffort()` wrapper needs its own try-catch.
  • Regenerating @sentry/core + @sentry/node-core patches for SDK version bumps: Bumping sentry-javascript exact-pinned version: (1) Delete old `patches/@sentry%2F{core,node-core}@OLD.patch` and remove `patchedDependencies` entries from `package.json`. (2) Bump `@sentry/node-core` in devDependencies, `bun install`. (3) `bun patch @sentry/node-core`, edit `node_modules/@sentry/node-core/build/{cjs,esm}/light/index.js` to strip unused exports, `bun patch --commit`. (4) Repeat for `@sentry/core` editing `build/{cjs,esm}/index.js` — strip unused `require()`s AND their `exports.X = Y;` lines in CJS, strip names from single-line ESM export. (5) Verify with `bun install && bun run typecheck && bun test`. **Critical**: before stripping any `core` export, grep `node-core/build/{cjs,esm}/light/sdk.js` for runtime usage — e.g. 10.50.0+ calls `spanStreamingIntegration()` at runtime when `traceLifecycle === 'stream'`; stripping causes `SyntaxError: Export named 'spanStreamingIntegration' not found` on first `Sentry.init()`. Safe to strip from node-core/light re-export surface. **Also**: when running `bun patch --commit`, remove any `.bun-tag-<hash>` hunks at the top of the generated patch file — they embed a stray empty marker file into every install (`node_modules/@sentry/core/.bun-tag-*`). Bun creates its own tag on install regardless; the one from the patch is redundant and noisy.
  • Sentry CLI command docs are auto-generated from Stricli route tree with CI freshness check: Sentry CLI command docs are auto-generated from Stricli route tree: Docs in `docs/src/content/docs/commands/*.md` and skill files in `plugins/sentry-cli/skills/sentry-cli/references/*.md` are generated via `bun run generate:docs`. Content between `<!-- GENERATED:START/END -->` markers is regenerated; hand-written examples go in `docs/src/fragments/commands/`. CI checks `check:command-docs` and `check:skill` fail if stale. Run generators after changing command parameters/flags/docs.
  • Stricli buildCommand output config injects json flag into func params: Stricli command gotchas: (1) In `func()` handlers use `this.stdout`/`this.stderr` directly — NOT `this.process.stdout`. `SentryContext` has `process` and `stdout`/`stderr` as separate top-level properties; test mocks omit full `process` so `this.process.stdout` throws `TypeError` at runtime (TS doesn't catch). (2) `output: { json: true, human: formatFn }` auto-injects `--json`/`--fields` flags — type flags explicitly (`flags: { json?: boolean }`). Commands with interactive side effects (prompts, QR codes) should check `flags.json` and skip. (3) Route maps with `defaultCommand` blend the default command's flags into subcommand completions — completion tests must track `hasDefaultCommand` and skip strict subcommand-matching.

Preference

  • PR workflow: address review comments, resolve threads, wait for CI: PR workflow: (1) wait for CI; (2) check unresolved review comments via `gh api repos/.../pulls/N/comments`; (3) fix in follow-up commits (not amends); (4) reply explaining fix; (5) resolve thread via `gh api graphql resolveReviewThread`; (6) push + re-check CI. BugBot/Seer/Warden/Cursor bots post new comments per-commit and frequently catch real bugs in fix commits themselves — always re-check after each push. **Dispatch a subagent review before declaring merge-ready** — self-assessment is unreliable; has caught real backwards-compat and error-path bugs. After applying review fixes, plan for ANOTHER critical review pass on the HEAD commit. Branches: `fix/*` or `feat/*`. Style: `Array.from(set)` over spreads; 'allowlist' not 'whitelist'; `arr.at(-1)` over index math. Reviewer questions may be inquiries — confirm intent before changing. Multi-fix PRs: split into independent PRs off `main`.