diff --git a/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/config/Config.java b/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/config/Config.java
index e07ada4ec1..822177c65e 100644
--- a/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/config/Config.java
+++ b/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/config/Config.java
@@ -65,6 +65,8 @@ public class Config implements Serializable {
   private final boolean serializeEnumByName;
   private final int bufferSizeLimitBytes;
   private final int maxDepth;
+  private final int maxBinarySize;
+  private final int maxCollectionSize;
   private final float mapRefLoadFactor;
 
   public Config(ForyBuilder builder) {
@@ -106,6 +108,8 @@ public Config(ForyBuilder builder) {
     serializeEnumByName = builder.serializeEnumByName;
     bufferSizeLimitBytes = builder.bufferSizeLimitBytes;
     maxDepth = builder.maxDepth;
+    maxBinarySize = builder.maxBinarySize;
+    maxCollectionSize = builder.maxCollectionSize;
     mapRefLoadFactor = builder.mapRefLoadFactor;
   }
 
@@ -326,6 +330,8 @@ public boolean equals(Object o) {
         && scalaOptimizationEnabled == config.scalaOptimizationEnabled
         && xlang == config.xlang
         && compatibleMode == config.compatibleMode
+        && maxBinarySize == config.maxBinarySize
+        && maxCollectionSize == config.maxCollectionSize
         && Objects.equals(defaultJDKStreamSerializerType, config.defaultJDKStreamSerializerType)
         && longEncoding == config.longEncoding;
   }
@@ -353,6 +359,8 @@ public int hashCode() {
         compressIntArray,
         compressLongArray,
         bufferSizeLimitBytes,
+        maxBinarySize,
+        maxCollectionSize,
         requireClassRegistration,
         suppressClassRegistrationWarnings,
         registerGuavaTypes,
@@ -381,6 +389,14 @@ public int maxDepth() {
     return maxDepth;
   }
 
+  public int maxBinarySize() {
+    return maxBinarySize;
+  }
+
+  public int maxCollectionSize() {
+    return maxCollectionSize;
+  }
+
   /** Returns loadFactor of MacRef's writtenObjects. */
   public float mapRefLoadFactor() {
     return mapRefLoadFactor;
diff --git a/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/config/ForyBuilder.java b/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/config/ForyBuilder.java
index 7e4bc0fde2..ff3d923883 100644
--- a/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/config/ForyBuilder.java
+++ b/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/config/ForyBuilder.java
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ public final class ForyBuilder {
   int bufferSizeLimitBytes = 128 * 1024;
   MetaCompressor metaCompressor = new DeflaterMetaCompressor();
   int maxDepth = 50;
+  int maxBinarySize = -1;
+  int maxCollectionSize = -1;
   float mapRefLoadFactor = 0.51f;
 
   public ForyBuilder() {}
@@ -394,6 +396,16 @@ public ForyBuilder withMaxDepth(int maxDepth) {
     return this;
   }
 
+  public ForyBuilder withMaxBinarySize(int maxBinarySize) {
+    this.maxBinarySize = maxBinarySize;
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  public ForyBuilder withMaxCollectionSize(int maxCollectionSize) {
+    this.maxCollectionSize = maxCollectionSize;
+    return this;
+  }
+
   /** Set loadFactor of MapRefResolver writtenObjects. Default value is 0.51 */
   public ForyBuilder withMapRefLoadFactor(float loadFactor) {
     Preconditions.checkArgument(
diff --git a/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/serializer/collection/CollectionLikeSerializer.java b/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/serializer/collection/CollectionLikeSerializer.java
index cee78a1638..c3ceab6642 100644
--- a/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/serializer/collection/CollectionLikeSerializer.java
+++ b/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/serializer/collection/CollectionLikeSerializer.java
@@ -437,6 +437,15 @@ public T read(MemoryBuffer buffer) {
    */
   public Collection newCollection(MemoryBuffer buffer) {
     numElements = buffer.readVarUint32Small7();
+
+    int maxCollectionSize = fory.getConfig().maxCollectionSize();
+    if (maxCollectionSize > 0 && numElements > maxCollectionSize) {
+      throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+          "Collection size "
+              + numElements
+              + " exceeds configured maxCollectionSize "
+              + maxCollectionSize);
+    }
     if (constructor == null) {
       constructor = ReflectionUtils.getCtrHandle(type, true);
     }
diff --git a/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/serializer/collection/MapSerializers.java b/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/serializer/collection/MapSerializers.java
index aa80d00c6d..168ce503a8 100644
--- a/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/serializer/collection/MapSerializers.java
+++ b/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/serializer/collection/MapSerializers.java
@@ -61,6 +61,15 @@ public HashMapSerializer(Fory fory) {
     @Override
     public HashMap newMap(MemoryBuffer buffer) {
       int numElements = buffer.readVarUint32Small7();
+      int maxCollectionSize = fory.getConfig().maxCollectionSize();
+      if (maxCollectionSize > 0 && numElements > maxCollectionSize) {
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+            "Map size "
+                + numElements
+                + " exceeds configured maxCollectionSize "
+                + maxCollectionSize);
+      }
+
       setNumElements(numElements);
       HashMap hashMap = new HashMap(numElements);
       fory.getRefResolver().reference(hashMap);
@@ -81,6 +90,15 @@ public LinkedHashMapSerializer(Fory fory) {
     @Override
     public LinkedHashMap newMap(MemoryBuffer buffer) {
       int numElements = buffer.readVarUint32Small7();
+      int maxCollectionSize = fory.getConfig().maxCollectionSize();
+      if (maxCollectionSize > 0 && numElements > maxCollectionSize) {
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+            "Map size "
+                + numElements
+                + " exceeds configured maxCollectionSize "
+                + maxCollectionSize);
+      }
+
       setNumElements(numElements);
       LinkedHashMap hashMap = new LinkedHashMap(numElements);
       fory.getRefResolver().reference(hashMap);
@@ -101,6 +119,15 @@ public LazyMapSerializer(Fory fory) {
     @Override
     public LazyMap newMap(MemoryBuffer buffer) {
       int numElements = buffer.readVarUint32Small7();
+      int maxCollectionSize = fory.getConfig().maxCollectionSize();
+      if (maxCollectionSize > 0 && numElements > maxCollectionSize) {
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+            "Map size "
+                + numElements
+                + " exceeds configured maxCollectionSize "
+                + maxCollectionSize);
+      }
+
       setNumElements(numElements);
       LazyMap map = new LazyMap(numElements);
       fory.getRefResolver().reference(map);
@@ -269,6 +296,15 @@ public ConcurrentHashMapSerializer(Fory fory, Class<ConcurrentHashMap> type) {
     @Override
     public ConcurrentHashMap newMap(MemoryBuffer buffer) {
       int numElements = buffer.readVarUint32Small7();
+      int maxCollectionSize = fory.getConfig().maxCollectionSize();
+      if (maxCollectionSize > 0 && numElements > maxCollectionSize) {
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+            "Map size "
+                + numElements
+                + " exceeds configured maxCollectionSize "
+                + maxCollectionSize);
+      }
+
       setNumElements(numElements);
       ConcurrentHashMap map = new ConcurrentHashMap(numElements);
       fory.getRefResolver().reference(map);
@@ -300,6 +336,15 @@ public MapSnapshot onMapWrite(MemoryBuffer buffer, ConcurrentSkipListMap value)
     @Override
     public ConcurrentSkipListMap newMap(MemoryBuffer buffer) {
       int numElements = buffer.readVarUint32Small7();
+      int maxCollectionSize = fory.getConfig().maxCollectionSize();
+      if (maxCollectionSize > 0 && numElements > maxCollectionSize) {
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+            "Map size "
+                + numElements
+                + " exceeds configured maxCollectionSize "
+                + maxCollectionSize);
+      }
+
       setNumElements(numElements);
       Comparator comparator = (Comparator) fory.readRef(buffer);
       ConcurrentSkipListMap map = new ConcurrentSkipListMap(comparator);
@@ -496,6 +541,15 @@ public Object onMapCopy(Map map) {
 
     public Map newMap(MemoryBuffer buffer) {
       int numElements = buffer.readVarUint32Small7();
+      int maxCollectionSize = fory.getConfig().maxCollectionSize();
+      if (maxCollectionSize > 0 && numElements > maxCollectionSize) {
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+            "Map size "
+                + numElements
+                + " exceeds configured maxCollectionSize "
+                + maxCollectionSize);
+      }
+
       setNumElements(numElements);
       HashMap<Object, Object> map = new HashMap<>(numElements);
       fory.getRefResolver().reference(map);
diff --git a/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/serializer/collection/PrimitiveListSerializers.java b/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/serializer/collection/PrimitiveListSerializers.java
index d86556bb1f..529d003e52 100644
--- a/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/serializer/collection/PrimitiveListSerializers.java
+++ b/java/fory-core/src/main/java/org/apache/fory/serializer/collection/PrimitiveListSerializers.java
@@ -82,6 +82,11 @@ public void write(MemoryBuffer buffer, Int8List value) {
     @Override
     public Int8List read(MemoryBuffer buffer) {
       int size = buffer.readVarUint32Small7();
+      int maxBinarySize = fory.getConfig().maxBinarySize();
+      if (maxBinarySize > 0 && size > maxBinarySize) {
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+            "Binary size " + size + " exceeds configured maxBinarySize " + maxBinarySize);
+      }
       byte[] array = new byte[size];
       buffer.readBytes(array);
       return new Int8List(array);
@@ -281,6 +286,11 @@ public void write(MemoryBuffer buffer, Uint8List value) {
     @Override
     public Uint8List read(MemoryBuffer buffer) {
       int size = buffer.readVarUint32Small7();
+      int maxBinarySize = fory.getConfig().maxBinarySize();
+      if (maxBinarySize > 0 && size > maxBinarySize) {
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+            "Binary size " + size + " exceeds configured maxBinarySize " + maxBinarySize);
+      }
       byte[] array = new byte[size];
       buffer.readBytes(array);
       return new Uint8List(array);