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RSZ-0074 after CUGR global routing (estimate_parasitics -global_routing / repair_timing) across multiple platforms #4309

Description

@Kyuri0113

Subject

[Stage]: Global Router.

Describe the bug

Summary
When running ORFS with CUGR enabled, many designs fail at timing repair after global routing with:

  • RSZ-0074
  • often preceded by GRT-0304 (pin not covered by guides)

This appears to be a recurring issue in the CUGR + parasitics/timing-repair flow, not limited to a single platform/design.

Environment

  • ORFS: c9c22ca
  • OpenROAD: 4c26918f5a77392910939b51b9c2490b7e7e3201
  • OS: Linux (Ubuntu, kernel 5.15)
  • CUGR mode enabled via -use_cugr

Reproduction (single design)
From ORFS root:

cd flow
make PLATFORM=asap7 DESIGN_NAME=aes-block \
  FLOW_VARIANT=cugr \
  GLOBAL_ROUTE_ARGS="-use_cugr"

Also reproducible on other designs (examples):

  • asap7/cva6
  • asap7/ethmac
  • nangate45/jpeg
  • sky130hd/gcd
  • sky130hs/jpeg (and many others)

Observed behavior
Failure during/after global routing timing flow (typically in 5_1_grt stage), with messages like:

[ERROR RSZ-0074] ...

and in many logs:

[ERROR GRT-0304] ... pin is not covered by any global routing guide ...

Then estimate_parasitics -global_routing / repair_timing cannot complete successfully.

Expected Behavior

With CUGR enabled, the flow should complete global-route parasitic estimation and timing repair without RSZ-0074 for routable designs.

Environment

[WARNING] Your current OpenROAD version is outdated.
It is recommened to pull the latest changes.
If problem persists, file a github issue with the re-producible test case.
kernel: Linux 5.15.0-156-generic
os: Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish)
cmake version 3.31.9
-- The C compiler identification is GNU 11.4.0
-- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 11.4.0
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working C compiler: /usr/local/bin/wrapped-cc/cc - skipped
-- Detecting C compile features
-- Detecting C compile features - done
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/local/bin/wrapped-cc/g++ - skipped
-- Detecting CXX compile features
-- Detecting CXX compile features - done
-- OpenROAD version: 26Q2-2270-g4c26918f5a
-- System name: Linux
-- Compiler: GNU 11.4.0
-- Build type: RELEASE
-- Install prefix: /usr/local
-- C++ Standard: 20
-- C++ Standard Required: ON
-- C++ Extensions: OFF
-- LTO/IPO is enabled
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-array-bounds
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-array-bounds - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-array-bounds
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-array-bounds - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-nonnull
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-nonnull - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-nonnull
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-nonnull - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-maybe-uninitialized
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-maybe-uninitialized - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-maybe-uninitialized
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-maybe-uninitialized - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-format-overflow
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-format-overflow - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-format-overflow
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-format-overflow - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-unused-variable
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-unused-variable - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-unused-variable
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-unused-variable - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-unused-function
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-unused-function - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-unused-function
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-unused-function - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-write-strings
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-write-strings - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-write-strings
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-write-strings - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-sign-compare
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-sign-compare - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-sign-compare
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-sign-compare - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-deprecated
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-deprecated - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-deprecated
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-deprecated - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-c++11-narrowing
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-c++11-narrowing - Failed
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-c++11-narrowing
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-c++11-narrowing - Failed
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-register
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-register - Failed
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-register
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-register - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-format
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-format - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-format
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-format - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-reserved-user-defined-literal
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-reserved-user-defined-literal - Failed
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-reserved-user-defined-literal
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-reserved-user-defined-literal - Failed
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-alloc-size-larger-than
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-alloc-size-larger-than - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-alloc-size-larger-than
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-alloc-size-larger-than - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-attributes
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-attributes - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-attributes
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-attributes - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-aggressive-loop-optimizations
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-aggressive-loop-optimizations - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-aggressive-loop-optimizations
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-aggressive-loop-optimizations - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-stringop-overflow
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-stringop-overflow - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-stringop-overflow
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-stringop-overflow - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-changes-meaning
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-changes-meaning - Failed
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-changes-meaning
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-changes-meaning - Failed
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-fpermissive
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-fpermissive - Failed
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-fpermissive
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-fpermissive - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-x
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-x - Failed
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-x
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-x - Failed
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__c++
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__c++ - Failed
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__c++
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__c++ - Failed
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-std=c++17
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-std=c++17 - Failed
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-std=c++17
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-std=c++17 - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-fno-exceptions
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-fno-exceptions - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-fno-exceptions
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-fno-exceptions - Success
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-unused-but-set-variable
-- Performing Test C_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-unused-but-set-variable - Success
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-unused-but-set-variable
-- Performing Test CXX_COMPILER_SUPPORTS__-Wno-unused-but-set-variable - Success
-- slang version: 10.0.150+f04e81565
-- Found Python: /usr/bin/python3.10 (found version "3.10.12") found components: Interpreter
-- Build STATIC library as: svlang
-- {fmt} version: 12.1.0
-- Build type: RELEASE
-- Using remote fmt library
-- Found system boost 1.87.0 at /usr/local/include
-- Performing Test CMAKE_HAVE_LIBC_PTHREAD
-- Performing Test CMAKE_HAVE_LIBC_PTHREAD - Success
-- Found Threads: TRUE
-- Performing Test COMPILER_HAS_HIDDEN_VISIBILITY
-- Performing Test COMPILER_HAS_HIDDEN_VISIBILITY - Success
-- Performing Test COMPILER_HAS_HIDDEN_INLINE_VISIBILITY
-- Performing Test COMPILER_HAS_HIDDEN_INLINE_VISIBILITY - Success
-- Performing Test COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED_ATTR
-- Performing Test COMPILER_HAS_DEPRECATED_ATTR - Success
-- Got YOSYS_SLANG_REVISION: 82effc8d9541be69e1ed3ec44759a4449f5d9247
-- Got SLANG_REVISION: f04e81565793c768b747a8fd058f3e7aeceee1b5
-- TCL library: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtcl.so
-- TCL header: /usr/include/tcl/tcl.h
-- Found SWIG: /usr/local/bin/swig (found suitable version "4.3.0", minimum required is "4.3")
-- boost: 1.87.0
-- absl: 20250512
-- Found GTest: /usr/local/lib/cmake/GTest/GTestConfig.cmake (found version "1.17.0")
-- GTest: 1.17.0
-- Found Python3: /usr/include/python3.10 (found version "3.10.12") found components: Development Development.Module Development.Embed
-- Found ZLIB: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so (found version "1.2.11")
-- spdlog: 1.15.0
-- Found BISON: /usr/bin/bison (found version "3.8.2")
-- Could NOT find Doxygen (missing: DOXYGEN_EXECUTABLE) 
-- STA version: 3.1.0
-- STA git sha: 244797f162b465751912b651d55d9854296aa745
-- System name: Linux
-- Compiler: GNU 11.4.0
-- Build type: RELEASE
-- Build CXX_FLAGS: -O3 -DNDEBUG
-- Install prefix: /usr/local
-- IPO/LTO: enabled for Release builds
-- Found FLEX: /usr/bin/flex (found version "2.6.4")
-- TCL library: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtcl.so
-- TCL header: /usr/include/tcl/tcl.h
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_STD_FORMAT
-- Performing Test HAVE_CXX_STD_FORMAT - Failed
-- std::format: using spdlog's bundled fmt
-- CUDD library: /usr/local/lib/libcudd.a
-- CUDD header: /usr/local/include/cudd.h
-- Found SWIG: /usr/local/bin/swig (found suitable version "4.3.0", minimum required is "3.0")
-- SWIG version: 4.3.0
-- STA library: /tmp/tmp.qL0tIRV8EF/libOpenSTA.a
-- STA executable: /tmp/tmp.qL0tIRV8EF/sta
-- Found BZip2: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libbz2.so (found version "1.0.8")
-- Looking for BZ2_bzCompressInit
-- Looking for BZ2_bzCompressInit - found
-- Found re2: /opt/or-tools/lib/cmake/re2/re2Config.cmake (found version "11.0.0")
-- Found Clp: /opt/or-tools/lib/cmake/Clp/ClpConfig.cmake (found version "1.17.10")
-- Found Cbc: /opt/or-tools/lib/cmake/Cbc/CbcConfig.cmake (found version "2.10.12")
-- Found SCIP: /opt/or-tools/lib/cmake/scip/scip-config.cmake (found version "9.2.2")
-- Found OpenMP_C: -fopenmp (found version "4.5")
-- Found OpenMP_CXX: -fopenmp (found version "4.5")
-- Found OpenMP: TRUE (found version "4.5")
-- Found OR-Tools: /opt/or-tools/lib/cmake/ortools (version: 9.14.6206)
-- TCL library: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtcl.so
-- TCL header: /usr/include/tcl/tcl.h
-- Found OpenGL: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libGL.so
-- GUI is enabled
-- Could NOT find VTune (missing: VTune_LIBRARIES VTune_INCLUDE_DIRS) 
-- TCL library: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtcl.so
-- TCL header: /usr/include/tcl/tcl.h
-- Found Eigen3: /usr/local/share/eigen3/cmake/Eigen3Config.cmake (found version "3.4.1")
-- Tcl Extended disabled
-- Python3 enabled
-- 
-- =========================================================
--  OpenROAD Configuration Summary 
-- =========================================================
--  C++ Standard   : 20
--  Build Type     : RELEASE
--  GUI Support    : ON
--  Python Bindings: ON
--  Tests Enabled  : ON
-- =========================================================
--  Configuration complete.
-- 
-- Configuring done (17.5s)
-- Generating done (2.5s)
-- Build files have been written to: /tmp/tmp.qL0tIRV8EF

To Reproduce

From ORFS root:

cd flow
make PLATFORM=asap7 DESIGN_NAME=aes-block \
  FLOW_VARIANT=cugr \
  GLOBAL_ROUTE_ARGS="-use_cugr"

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