|
| 1 | +# SPL vs Compressed Token Code Comparison |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +### 1. Setup |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +**SPL:** |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +```typescript |
| 8 | +import { Connection } from "@solana/web3.js"; |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +const connection = new Connection("https://api.mainnet-beta.solana.com"); |
| 11 | +``` |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +**Compressed:** |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +```typescript |
| 16 | +import { createRpc } from "@lightprotocol/stateless.js"; |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +// Requires ZK Compression RPC (Helius, Triton) |
| 19 | +const rpc = createRpc(process.env.HELIUS_RPC_URL!); |
| 20 | +``` |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +--- |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +### 2. Get Balance |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +**SPL:** |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +```typescript |
| 29 | +import { getAssociatedTokenAddress, getAccount } from "@solana/spl-token"; |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +const ata = await getAssociatedTokenAddress(mintPubkey, ownerPubkey); |
| 32 | +const account = await getAccount(connection, ata); |
| 33 | +console.log(account.amount); |
| 34 | +``` |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +**Compressed:** |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +```typescript |
| 39 | +const accounts = await rpc.getCompressedTokenAccountsByOwner(ownerPubkey, { |
| 40 | + mint: mintPubkey, |
| 41 | +}); |
| 42 | +const validItems = (accounts.items || []).filter( |
| 43 | + (item): item is NonNullable<typeof item> => item !== null |
| 44 | +); |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +// Aggregate balance across all compressed accounts |
| 47 | +const balance = validItems.reduce( |
| 48 | + (sum, acc) => sum + BigInt(acc.parsed.amount.toString()), |
| 49 | + 0n |
| 50 | +); |
| 51 | +console.log(balance); |
| 52 | +``` |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +--- |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +### 3. Transfer |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +**SPL:** |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +```typescript |
| 61 | +import { getAssociatedTokenAddress, createTransferInstruction } from "@solana/spl-token"; |
| 62 | +import { Transaction, PublicKey } from "@solana/web3.js"; |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +const fromAta = await getAssociatedTokenAddress(mintPubkey, fromPubkey); |
| 65 | +const toAta = await getAssociatedTokenAddress(mintPubkey, toPubkey); |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +const instruction = createTransferInstruction( |
| 68 | + fromAta, |
| 69 | + toAta, |
| 70 | + fromPubkey, |
| 71 | + amount |
| 72 | +); |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | +const transaction = new Transaction().add(instruction); |
| 75 | +const { blockhash } = await connection.getLatestBlockhash(); |
| 76 | +transaction.recentBlockhash = blockhash; |
| 77 | +transaction.feePayer = fromPubkey; |
| 78 | +``` |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +**Compressed:** |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +```typescript |
| 83 | +import { createRpc, bn } from "@lightprotocol/stateless.js"; |
| 84 | +import { |
| 85 | + CompressedTokenProgram, |
| 86 | + selectMinCompressedTokenAccountsForTransfer, |
| 87 | +} from "@lightprotocol/compressed-token"; |
| 88 | +import { Transaction, ComputeBudgetProgram } from "@solana/web3.js"; |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +// 1. Get compressed token accounts |
| 91 | +const accounts = await rpc.getCompressedTokenAccountsByOwner(fromPubkey, { |
| 92 | + mint: mintPubkey, |
| 93 | +}); |
| 94 | +const validItems = (accounts.items || []).filter( |
| 95 | + (item): item is NonNullable<typeof item> => item !== null |
| 96 | +); |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | +// 2. Select minimum accounts needed |
| 99 | +const tokenAmount = bn(amount); |
| 100 | +const [inputAccounts] = selectMinCompressedTokenAccountsForTransfer( |
| 101 | + validItems, |
| 102 | + tokenAmount |
| 103 | +); |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +// 3. Get validity proof |
| 106 | +const proof = await rpc.getValidityProof( |
| 107 | + inputAccounts.map((acc) => bn(acc.compressedAccount.hash)) |
| 108 | +); |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | +// 4. Build transfer instruction |
| 111 | +const instruction = await CompressedTokenProgram.transfer({ |
| 112 | + payer: fromPubkey, |
| 113 | + inputCompressedTokenAccounts: inputAccounts, |
| 114 | + toAddress: toPubkey, |
| 115 | + amount: tokenAmount, |
| 116 | + recentInputStateRootIndices: proof.rootIndices, |
| 117 | + recentValidityProof: proof.compressedProof, |
| 118 | +}); |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | +// 5. Build transaction with compute budget |
| 121 | +const transaction = new Transaction(); |
| 122 | +transaction.add(ComputeBudgetProgram.setComputeUnitLimit({ units: 300_000 })); |
| 123 | +transaction.add(instruction); |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | +const { blockhash } = await rpc.getLatestBlockhash(); |
| 126 | +transaction.recentBlockhash = blockhash; |
| 127 | +transaction.feePayer = fromPubkey; |
| 128 | +``` |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | +--- |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | +### 4. Compress |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | +**SPL:** |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | +N/A - SPL tokens are uncompressed by default. |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | +**Compressed:** |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | +```typescript |
| 141 | +import { createRpc, bn, selectStateTreeInfo } from "@lightprotocol/stateless.js"; |
| 142 | +import { |
| 143 | + CompressedTokenProgram, |
| 144 | + getTokenPoolInfos, |
| 145 | + selectTokenPoolInfo, |
| 146 | +} from "@lightprotocol/compressed-token"; |
| 147 | +import { getAssociatedTokenAddressSync, getAccount } from "@solana/spl-token"; |
| 148 | +import { Transaction, ComputeBudgetProgram } from "@solana/web3.js"; |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | +// 1. Get source token account and verify balance |
| 151 | +const ownerAta = getAssociatedTokenAddressSync(mintPubkey, fromPubkey); |
| 152 | +const ataAccount = await getAccount(rpc, ownerAta); |
| 153 | +const tokenAmount = bn(amount); |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | +if (ataAccount.amount < BigInt(tokenAmount.toString())) { |
| 156 | + throw new Error("Insufficient SPL balance"); |
| 157 | +} |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | +// 2. Get state tree and token pool info |
| 160 | +const stateTreeInfos = await rpc.getStateTreeInfos(); |
| 161 | +const selectedTreeInfo = selectStateTreeInfo(stateTreeInfos); |
| 162 | +const tokenPoolInfos = await getTokenPoolInfos(rpc, mintPubkey); |
| 163 | +const tokenPoolInfo = selectTokenPoolInfo(tokenPoolInfos); |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | +// 3. Build compress instruction |
| 166 | +const instruction = await CompressedTokenProgram.compress({ |
| 167 | + payer: fromPubkey, |
| 168 | + owner: fromPubkey, |
| 169 | + source: ownerAta, |
| 170 | + toAddress: toPubkey, |
| 171 | + mint: mintPubkey, |
| 172 | + amount: tokenAmount, |
| 173 | + outputStateTreeInfo: selectedTreeInfo, |
| 174 | + tokenPoolInfo, |
| 175 | +}); |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | +// 4. Build transaction with compute budget |
| 178 | +const transaction = new Transaction(); |
| 179 | +transaction.add(ComputeBudgetProgram.setComputeUnitLimit({ units: 300_000 })); |
| 180 | +transaction.add(instruction); |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | +const { blockhash } = await rpc.getLatestBlockhash(); |
| 183 | +transaction.recentBlockhash = blockhash; |
| 184 | +transaction.feePayer = fromPubkey; |
| 185 | +``` |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | +--- |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | +### 5. Decompress |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | +**SPL:** |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | +N/A - SPL tokens are already uncompressed. |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | +**Compressed:** |
| 196 | + |
| 197 | +```typescript |
| 198 | +import { createRpc } from "@lightprotocol/stateless.js"; |
| 199 | +import { decompress } from "@lightprotocol/compressed-token"; |
| 200 | +import { getAssociatedTokenAddressSync } from "@solana/spl-token"; |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | +// 1. Get destination ATA |
| 203 | +const ownerAta = getAssociatedTokenAddressSync(mintPubkey, fromPubkey); |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | +// 2. Create dummy payer (only publicKey is used) |
| 206 | +const dummyPayer = { |
| 207 | + publicKey: fromPubkey, |
| 208 | + secretKey: new Uint8Array(64), |
| 209 | +} as any; |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | +// 3. Intercept sendAndConfirmTransaction to use Privy signing |
| 212 | +const originalSendAndConfirm = (rpc as any).sendAndConfirmTransaction; |
| 213 | +(rpc as any).sendAndConfirmTransaction = async (tx: Transaction, signers: any[]) => { |
| 214 | + const signResult = await privy.wallets().solana().signTransaction( |
| 215 | + process.env.TREASURY_WALLET_ID!, |
| 216 | + { |
| 217 | + transaction: tx.serialize({ requireAllSignatures: false }), |
| 218 | + authorization_context: { |
| 219 | + authorization_private_keys: [process.env.TREASURY_AUTHORIZATION_KEY!], |
| 220 | + }, |
| 221 | + } |
| 222 | + ); |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | + const signedTx = signResult.signed_transaction || signResult.signedTransaction; |
| 225 | + const signedTransaction = Buffer.from(signedTx, "base64"); |
| 226 | + const signature = await rpc.sendRawTransaction(signedTransaction, { |
| 227 | + skipPreflight: false, |
| 228 | + preflightCommitment: "confirmed", |
| 229 | + }); |
| 230 | + await rpc.confirmTransaction(signature, "confirmed"); |
| 231 | + return signature; |
| 232 | +}; |
| 233 | + |
| 234 | +try { |
| 235 | + // 4. Use high-level decompress action |
| 236 | + const signature = await decompress( |
| 237 | + rpc, |
| 238 | + dummyPayer, |
| 239 | + mintPubkey, |
| 240 | + amount, |
| 241 | + dummyPayer, |
| 242 | + ownerAta |
| 243 | + ); |
| 244 | +} finally { |
| 245 | + // Restore original function |
| 246 | + (rpc as any).sendAndConfirmTransaction = originalSendAndConfirm; |
| 247 | +} |
| 248 | +``` |
| 249 | + |
| 250 | +--- |
| 251 | + |
| 252 | +### 6. Sign with Privy |
| 253 | + |
| 254 | +Privy signing works identically for both SPL and compressed: |
| 255 | + |
| 256 | +```typescript |
| 257 | +import { PrivyClient } from "@privy-io/node"; |
| 258 | + |
| 259 | +const privy = new PrivyClient({ |
| 260 | + appId: process.env.PRIVY_APP_ID!, |
| 261 | + appSecret: process.env.PRIVY_APP_SECRET!, |
| 262 | +}); |
| 263 | + |
| 264 | +const signResult = await privy.wallets().solana().signTransaction( |
| 265 | + process.env.TREASURY_WALLET_ID!, |
| 266 | + { |
| 267 | + transaction: transaction.serialize({ requireAllSignatures: false }), |
| 268 | + authorization_context: { |
| 269 | + authorization_private_keys: [process.env.TREASURY_AUTHORIZATION_KEY!], |
| 270 | + }, |
| 271 | + } |
| 272 | +); |
| 273 | + |
| 274 | +const signedTx = signResult.signed_transaction || signResult.signedTransaction; |
| 275 | +const signedTransaction = Buffer.from(signedTx, "base64"); |
| 276 | + |
| 277 | +// Send transaction |
| 278 | +const signature = await rpc.sendRawTransaction(signedTransaction, { |
| 279 | + skipPreflight: false, |
| 280 | + preflightCommitment: "confirmed", |
| 281 | +}); |
| 282 | +await rpc.confirmTransaction(signature, "confirmed"); |
| 283 | +``` |
| 284 | + |
| 285 | +--- |
| 286 | + |
| 287 | +### 7. Get Transaction History |
| 288 | + |
| 289 | +**SPL:** |
| 290 | + |
| 291 | +```typescript |
| 292 | +const signatures = await connection.getSignaturesForAddress(ownerPubkey, { |
| 293 | + limit: 10, |
| 294 | +}); |
| 295 | +``` |
| 296 | + |
| 297 | +**Compressed:** |
| 298 | + |
| 299 | +```typescript |
| 300 | +const signatures = await rpc.getCompressionSignaturesForTokenOwner(ownerPubkey); |
| 301 | + |
| 302 | +const transactions = await Promise.all( |
| 303 | + signatures.items.slice(0, 10).map(async (sig) => { |
| 304 | + const txInfo = await rpc.getTransactionWithCompressionInfo(sig.signature); |
| 305 | + return { |
| 306 | + signature: sig.signature, |
| 307 | + slot: sig.slot, |
| 308 | + compressionInfo: txInfo?.compressionInfo, |
| 309 | + }; |
| 310 | + }) |
| 311 | +); |
| 312 | +``` |
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