Attempt to build Debian ODBC

Author: alinaliBQ

.github/workflows/cpp_extra.yml

@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ jobs:
   #             echo "${env}" >> .env
   #           done
   #         fi
-  #         archery docker run ${{ matrix.run-options || '' }} ubuntu-cpp-odbc
+  #         archery docker run ${{ matrix.run-options || '' }} ubuntu-cpp
   #     - name: Docker Push
   #       if: >-
   #         success() &&
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ jobs:
   #         ARCHERY_DOCKER_USER: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USER }}
   #         ARCHERY_DOCKER_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
   #       continue-on-error: true
-  #       run: archery docker push ubuntu-cpp-odbc
+  #       run: archery docker push ubuntu-cpp
 
   # msvc-arm64:
   #   needs: check-labels
@@ -338,7 +338,8 @@ jobs:
 
   odbc-linux:
     needs: check-labels
-    name: ODBC Linux
+
+    name: ODBC ${{ matrix.title }}
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if: >-
       needs.check-labels.outputs.force == 'true' ||
@@ -347,6 +348,12 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 75
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - image: ubuntu-cpp-odbc
+            title: AMD64 Ubuntu C++23
+          - image: debian-cpp-odbc
+            title: AMD64 Debian C++23
     env:
       ARCH: amd64
       CLANG_TOOLS: 18
@@ -367,8 +374,8 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions/cache@v5
         with:
           path: .docker
-          key: ubuntu-cpp-odbc-${{ hashFiles('cpp/**') }}
-          restore-keys: ubuntu-cpp-odbc-
+          key: ${{ matrix.image }}-${{ hashFiles('cpp/**') }}
+          restore-keys: ${{ matrix.image }}-
       - name: Setup Python on hosted runner
         uses: actions/setup-python@v6
         with:
@@ -383,7 +390,7 @@ jobs:
           # GH-40558: reduce ASLR to avoid ASAN/LSAN crashes
           sudo sysctl -w vm.mmap_rnd_bits=28
           source ci/scripts/util_enable_core_dumps.sh
-          archery docker run ubuntu-cpp-odbc
+          archery docker run ${{ matrix.image }}
       - name: Docker Push
         if: >-
           success() &&
@@ -394,7 +401,7 @@ jobs:
           ARCHERY_DOCKER_USER: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USER }}
           ARCHERY_DOCKER_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
         continue-on-error: true
-        run: archery docker push ubuntu-cpp
+        run: archery docker push ${{ matrix.image }}
 
   odbc-macos:
     needs: check-labels

ci/docker/debian-13-cpp.dockerfile

@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ RUN apt-get update -y -q && \
         rustc \
         tzdata \
         tzdata-legacy \
+        unixodbc-dev \
         zlib1g-dev && \
     apt-get clean && \
     rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

compose.yaml

@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ x-hierarchy:
   - debian-cpp:
     - debian-c-glib:
       - debian-ruby
+    - debian-cpp-odbc
     - debian-python:
       - debian-docs
   - fedora-cpp:
@@ -373,6 +374,42 @@ services:
         /arrow/ci/scripts/cpp_test.sh /arrow /build"
 # -AL- so I can define a new one for odbc-cpp too.
 
+  debian-cpp-odbc:
+    # Usage:
+    #   docker compose build debian-cpp
+    #   docker compose run --rm debian-cpp
+    # Parameters:
+    #   ARCH: amd64, arm64v8, ...
+    #   DEBIAN: 12, experimental
+    image: ${REPO}:${ARCH}-debian-${DEBIAN}-cpp
+    build:
+      context: .
+      dockerfile: ci/docker/debian-${DEBIAN}-cpp.dockerfile
+      cache_from:
+        - ${REPO}:${ARCH}-debian-${DEBIAN}-cpp
+      args:
+        arch: ${ARCH}
+        gcc: ${GCC}
+        llvm: ${LLVM}
+    shm_size: *shm-size
+    ulimits: *ulimits
+    environment:
+      <<: [*common, *ccache, *sccache, *cpp]
+      ARROW_ENABLE_TIMING_TESTS:  # inherit
+      ARROW_BUILD_TYPE: RELEASE
+      ARROW_DEPENDENCY_SOURCE: BUNDLED
+      ARROW_DEPENDENCY_USE_SHARED: OFF
+      ARROW_FLIGHT_SQL_ODBC: ON
+    volumes: &debian-volumes
+      - .:/arrow:delegated
+      - ${DOCKER_VOLUME_PREFIX}debian-ccache:/ccache:delegated
+    # Register ODBC before running tests
+    command: >
+      /bin/bash -c "
+        /arrow/ci/scripts/cpp_build.sh /arrow /build &&
+        sudo /arrow/cpp/src/arrow/flight/sql/odbc/install/unix/install_odbc.sh /usr/local/lib/libarrow_flight_sql_odbc.so &&
+        /arrow/ci/scripts/cpp_test.sh /arrow /build"
+
   ubuntu-cpp:
     # Usage:
     #   docker compose build ubuntu-cpp